Jelly comb population depends on underage reproduction – ScienceNews

A new study shows that there is a stable population of comb jellies, living in the Baltic Sea, whose members never reach adulthood. FHL‘s Claudia Mills is quoted; read more here!

Plant invasions & the future of Northwest prairie-oak ecosystems – This week’s CoEnv published research

Each week we share the latest publications coming from the College of the Environment. This week, eight new articles co-authored by members of the College of the Environment were added to the Web of Science or published online, including seven open-access articles that relate to the ecology and management of the Northwest’s prairie-oak ecosystems.

1. Title:  Global change, global trade, and the next wave of plant invasions (abstract; subscription required for full article)

Authors: Bradley, Bethany A1; Blumenthal, Dana M.2; Early, Regan3; Grosholz, Edwin D.4; Lawler, Joshua J.5; Miller, Luke P.6; Sorte, Cascade J. B.7; D’Antonio, Carla M.8; Diez, Jeffrey M.9; Dukes, Jeffrey S.10,11; Ibanez, Ines9; Olden, Julian D.12

1. Univ Massachusetts, Dept Environm Conservat
2. ARS, Rangeland Resources Res Unit, USDA
3. Univ Evora, Catedra Rui Nabeiro
4. Univ Calif Davis, Dept Environm Sci & Policy
5. Univ Washington, School of Environmental and Forest Sciences
6. Northeastern Univ, Ctr Marine Sci
7. Univ Massachusetts, Dept Environm Earth & Ocean Sci
8. Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Ecol Evolut & Marine Biol
9. Univ Michigan, Sch Nat Resources
10. Purdue Univ, Dept Forestry & Nat Resources
11. Purdue Univ, Dept Biol Sci
12. Univ Washington, School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences

Journal:FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT

 

2. TitleEnvironmental History of a Garry Oak/Douglas-fir Woodland on Waldron Island, Washington (open access!)

Authors: Dunwiddie, Peter W.1; Bakker, Jonathan D.1; Almaguer-Bay, Mitchell2; Sprenger, Carson B.2

1. Univ Washington, School of Environment and Forest Sciences
2. Rain Shadow Consulting, Shaw Isl, WA

Journal: NORTHWEST SCIENCE

 

3. TitleThe Future of Restoration and Management of Prairie-Oak Ecosystems in the Pacific Northwest (open access!)

Authors: Dunwiddie, Peter W.1; Bakker, Jonathan D.1

1. Univ Washington, School of Environment and Forest Sciences

Journal: NORTHWEST SCIENCE

 

4. TitleFire as a Restoration Tool in Pacific Northwest Prairies and Oak Woodlands: Challenges, Successes, and Future Directions (open access!)

Authors: Hamman, Sarah T.1Dunwiddie, Peter W.2; Nuckols, Jason L.3; McKinley, Mason1

1. Nat Conservancy Washington
2. Univ Washington, School of Environment and Forest Sciences
3. Nat Conservancy Oregon

Journal: NORTHWEST SCIENCE

 

5. TitleUse of Soil Properties to Determine the Historical Extent of Two Western Washington Prairies (open access!)

Authors: Hegarty, Joshua1Zabowski, Darlene1; Bakker, Jonathan D.1

1. Univ Washington, School of Environment and Forest Sciences

Journal: NORTHWEST SCIENCE

 

6. TitleCarbon Addition as a Technique for Controlling Exotic Species in Pacific Northwest Prairies (open access!)

AuthorsMitchell, Rachel M.1; Bakker, Jonathan D.1

1. Univ Washington, School of Environment and Forest Sciences

Journal: NORTHWEST SCIENCE

 

7. TitleFire History of a Douglas-Fir-Oregon White Oak Woodland, Waldron Island, Washington (open access!)

Authors: Sprenger, Carson B.1; Dunwiddie, Peter W.2

1. Rain Shadow Consulting, Shaw Isl, WA
2. Univ Washington, School of Environment and Forest Sciences

Journal: NORTHWEST SCIENCE

 

8. Title: Restoring Invaded Pacific Northwest Prairies: Management Recommendations from a Region-Wide Experiment (open access!)

Authors: Stanley, Amanda G.1; Dunwiddie, Peter W.2; Kaye, Thomas N.1

1. Inst Appl Ecol, Corvallis, OR
2. Univ Washington, School of Environment and Forest Sciences

Journal: NORTHWEST SCIENCE

Wind pushes plastics deeper into oceans, driving trash estimates up – UW News

New research by OCEAN’s Giora Proskurowski shows that wind pushes plastics below the surface of the ocean. This means that the decades of research on trash in the ocean, based on surface skimming, may have vastly underestimated the quantity. Read more here or check out this video!
 

Whales’ breath holds key to their health, health of Puget Sound – The Olympian

From Puget Sound’s endangered southern residents to the transient whales living hundreds of miles offshore, filler whales are inhaling bacteria, fungi and viruses once believed to be found only on land. Some of the pathogens are highly virulent. And some are even antibiotic-resistant. This article discusses the work of CoEnv alum/NOAA NWFSC scientist Brad Hanson and UW affilate professor David Bain to understand these dynamics and their implications is discussed.

Australia’s Coral Sea a battleground anew: ABC.au

The Coral Sea, off the coast of Australia, was the site of an important WWII battle. Now, a battle of a different sort is being waged–between conservationists and fishing industries. SAFS‘s Ray Hilborn is quoted; read more here.

Toxic undersea vents: one of Earth’s most remarkable places – Vancouver Sun

Image courtesy of Ocean's Edge

The Endeavour hydrothermal vents, off of Canada’s Vancouver Island, make up a sub-sea site as strangely beautiful as it can be toxic. UW’s Thomas G. Thompson and the work done by those on board are mentioned in this story about what you can find when you journey to the bottom of the sea.

The bigger picture of global warming: op ed – LA Times

Even as studies show that the public is increasingly connecting extreme weather events to climate change, scientists are continuing to say “not so fast”. We need to consider the scales of these events across time and space. For example, in ATMO‘s John M. Wallace‘s op ed in the LA Times, he states that “large areas of the U.S. were just about as warm in March 1910 as they were in March 2012″. Read more here.