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COSMOGENIC-NUCLIDE AGES FOR NEW ENGLAND COASTAL END MORAINES, MARTHA'S VINEYARD AND CAPE COD, MASSACHUSETTS, USA

Greg Balco, John O.H. Stone, Stephen C. Porter, Marc W. Caffee.

Quaternary Science Reviews, v. 21, pp. 2127-2135

Abstract

Cosmogenic-nuclide exposure ages for 13 glacially transported boulders atop the Martha's Vineyard Moraine, MA, USA, indicate that the southeastern margin of the Laurentide Ice Sheet reached its maximum extent during the last glaciation 23,200 ± 500 yr ago. Another 10 age determinations from the younger Buzzards Bay moraine near Woods Hole, MA, indicate that this moraine complex was formed 18,800 ± 400 yr ago. These ages correlate approximately with the terminations of cooling cycles recorded in Greenland ice cores and coeval ice-rafting events, suggesting that the marginal position of this sector of the ice sheet was tightly coupled to North Atlantic climate during the last glacial maximum.