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David N. Fredricks, M.D. 
Assistant Professor of Medicine
CONTACT INFORMATION
UW Box 358080, D3-100
Fred Hutch Cancer Research Center
1100 Fairview Ave N
D3-100
Seattle, Washington 98195
Phone: (206) 667-1935
Fax: (206) 667-4411
dfredric@u.washington.edu
LINK TO THE COMMUNITY OF SCIENCE WEBSITE:
LINK
TO DAVID FREDRICKS COMMUNITY OF SCIENCE WEB PAGE
CURRENT RESEARCH INTERESTS
We develop and apply molecular methods for the diagnosis of
infectious diseases, and study the role of novel pathogens in a variety
of syndromes. We primarily employ nucleic acid sequence-based
approaches to detect and identify microbes, which include methods such
as the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and fluorescence in situ
hybridization (FISH) with fluorescence microscopy. Research interests
include:
I. Molecular diagnosis of bacterial and fungal infections in the
immunocompromised host. Patients receiving radiation /chemotherapy
for cancer and recipients of hematopoietic cell transplants are at risk
for invasive infections caused by a large diversity of pathogens. The
diagnosis of many such infections remains challenging due to the poor
sensitivity of conventional diagnostic tests. We use PCRs targeting
ribosomal RNA genes to detect cultivation-resistant bacterial and fungal
pathogens in blood and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid obtained from
patients with cancer. Several syndromes are of interest, including (1)
fever with neutropenia and (2) unexplained pneumonia.
II. The role of uncultivated bacteria in bacterial vaginosis (BV). We
study the bacterial community present in the human vagina by using
cultivation-independent methods such as PCR and FISH. We have identified
several novel, uncultivated bacteria associated with the syndrome
bacterial vaginosis and are studying their role in pathogenesis.
PUBLICATIONS
Musher B, Fredricks DN, Balajee SA, Smith C, Marr KA. Utility
of quantitative PCR and galactomannan ELISA for bronchoalveolar lavage
diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis. Journal of Clinical Microbiology.
In press.
Fredricks DN, Relman DA. Localization of Tropheryma
whippelii rRNA in tissues from patients with Whipple's disease.
Journal of Infectious Diseases 183:1229-37, 2001.
Fredricks DN, Jolley J, Lepp PW, Kosek J, Relman DA.
Rhinosporidium seeberi: A human pathogen from a novel group of
aquatic protistan parasites. Emerging Infectious Diseases 6: 273-82,
2000.
Fredricks DN, Relman DA. State-of-the-art clinical article:
The application of PCR to the diagnosis of infectious diseases. Clinical
Infectious Diseases 29:475-86, 1999.
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