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What Can I Do With a BA in English?
What Can I Do to Prepare for a Career While I'm Still in School?
How Can I Prepare for Graduate School in English?
Career Resources Available in the Department of English
Career Resouces Available at the University of Washington
You're more valuable than you think. The skills you develop as an English major, such as writing, editing, problem solving, critical thinking, and analysis, are highly prized by employers in nearly every profession. In this age of information and technology, the particular skills you've developed while engaged in studying, analyzing, and writing about literature are in more demand in the workplace than ever before.
The difficulty is often the sheer range of choices. Unlike a student of nursing or landscape architecture, an undergraduate English major has not been trained for one specific kind of work. It's probably true that no one is going to pay you to write poetry or to research the roles of female protagonists in Elizabethan drama... but whether you're aware of it or not, you've been developing and refining a large number of transferable skills that employers of all sorts place at a premium -- whether those employers are located in the field of education, communications, government, non profit, business, high technology, the arts, health and human services, or law. This can make the task of career exploration feel overwhelming.
Career planning is a process, and it takes time. It begins with self assessment (what am I good at? what do I enjoy? what's important to me?) and research into career fields, sectors or industries, and employers. It's a process in which you'll attempt to match your values, needs, ethics, aspirations, talents, and abilities with the needs of an agency, organization, or institution. This page is designed to help you to begin this process and to access the resources available to you at the University of Washington.
For further reading, check out the article Reality Check on an Old Myth: The "Unemployable" Liberal Arts Major by Melissa Wensel.
English Major Skills
Some Typical Jobs for English Majors
Who Hires English Majors?
Some Work Applications of English Major Skills
This partial list of transferable skills developed in the course of the English major is taken from the English Major Skills Workshops, presented by the Department of English and the Center for Career Services. We encourage you to participate in one of these workshops -- this web page is no substitute for the interactive self-evaluation process that the English Major Skills Workshop provides.
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Many occupations require an individual who can write and speak well, solve problems, learn new information quickly, and work well with others on a team. This means that English graduates use their education in a wide variety of fields, and your future career may relate more to your personal career interests, work values and transferable skills than anything specific to the content of your major. The following list contains a representative sample of job titles of former graduates with an English major. Use this as an idea list, and remember that it represents some, but certainly not all, of the careers you might consider.
Communications/Media:Editor Assistant copy editor Journalist Screenwriter Copywriter Critic (art, film, books, etc) Casting director Television reporter Public relations assistant Radio production assistant Research assistant Technical writer (etc.) |
Government and Nonprofit:Activist |
Business and Industry:Public relations specialist |
Education:K-12 Teacher (with K-12 certification) |
| Book publishers Magazines Arts organizations Political offices Large corporations Radio/television stations Advertising agencies Social service agencies Chambers of commerce Research institutions Marketing consultants Newspapers Greeting card publishers (etc.) |
Law firms Public interest organizations Consumer action groups Health organizations Educational institutions Literary agencies Theaters Printing firms High tech firms Tutoring services Public & corporate libraries Government agencies Public relations firms (etc.) |
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and proofreading, even though I had never done it before, and felt that I was being challenged to grow." |
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you learn as an English major go far beyond literary texts. The ability to think on your feet, the skill of being flexible enough to handle any contingency, and the determination to think through problems are all aspects of being a Liberal Arts major." |
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important, since we are the eyes and ears of the attorneys. If we fail to interview the witnesses properly or fail to complete our tasks, the clients lose their liberty/freedom." |
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or Switzerland now seems completely attainable." |
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were to learn more about the commercial real estate business and expand my job to learn skills that could make me more marketable in the future." |
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and visualize in my mind what type of person the character is, casting goes one step beyond to decide what actor could best embody that type of person." |
Visit the UW Center for Career Services
,
located in 134 Mary Gates Hall. CCS has a broad array of services available
for undergraduates, including
career counseling, classes and workshops, employer panels, career fairs,
job listings and internships, campus recruitment, and much more. Make CCS
your
home base for career exploration activities. You can even post your résumé to
employers through their job web.
Go on an Informational Interview: Setting up an informational interview with a professional in your field can be an excellent and much less threatening way to practice your interview skills and find out more about a particular job or field. For tips on making contact (including a sample letter), setting up the interview, preparation, and conducting the interview, click on the link above, or see the CCS Career Guide (also known as the "gold guide"). Pick up your free copy at the Center for Career Services in 134 Mary Gates Hall.
Get Experience through an Internship or Volunteer Work: At the most recent series of Career Education Week panels, an overwhelming majority of English alumni and other professionals working in related fields stated that an internship had helped them to get where they are today, either through an offer of a permanent job by the sponsoring organization, or through valuable contacts they made, or through skills they developed which led to their current positions. Employers value experience very highly: it shows them that you know what the job or field is like and are prepared with the necessary skills. Even if you are close to graduation, consider a quarter-long internship or a short-term volunteer project.
Make Contacts: Talk to faculty, counselors, graduate students, and your peers. Get involved in departmental and college functions, lectures, seminars, workshops, and activities. Some of the most valuable contacts you'll make in college may not be apparent at the time you're making them. Networking is extremely important: this is how you get information about career fields, find resources, hear about jobs, get recommendations, forge key relationships and locate mentors. A large percentage of professional jobs are found through personal contacts, not through the want-ads!
Get Involved in a Student Organization
: Consider joining a student organization
like the English Undergraduate Association or Bricolage, in the Department
of English, or the Undergraduate Fiction Writers Association. There is also
a vast and diverse array of student organizations on campus to suit almost
any interest. Not only will you have an opportunity to make contacts, but
you may also have a chance to develop skills like leadership, presentation
skills, and teamwork.
Take the "Navigating
Career Options
" course (GEN ST 350):This three-credit
class, offered every quarter, is an exploration of career options that
will help you to learn how to navigate your course through the vast
domain of job
search strategies and career possibilities. Connect your academic experiences
to your future career. Elements include experiential learning, individual
self assessment and processing, generating career options, group interaction/discussion
and journal writing.
Begin the Task of Self Assessment: Participate in an English
Major Skills Workshop and begin to assess your particular transferable skills derived
through the English major, as well as your personal adaptive and self-management
skills. Take the Strong Interest Inventory or the Myers-Briggs Type Inventory
through UW's Student
Counseling Center
to help you to identify your strengths
and interests.
Put Your Research Skills to Work: Begin to investigate possible
career fields, employers, and jobs. There are many resources at UW to help
you with this
task. There are also countless resources beyond UW. Some key places to
start on campus are the Center
for Career Services
, the UW
Alumni Association
, the
Student Counseling Center
,
and the UW Libraries
Reference
.
Attend the UW's annual
Career Discovery Week
, including
more than 50 panels and workshops with undergraduates designed to assist
you in exploring your
career interests. UW alumni speakers return to campus to lend their expertise.
A great opportunity to practice your networking skills. This event is held
during the 4th week in January each year.
Attend a Career Fair, and Bring Your Résumé:
Career fairs are a great opportunity to see what's out there and to make
contacts with recruiters.
They are also a great place to practice your presentation and interviewing
skills and try out your résumé. The Center
for Career Services
holds their annual Internships and Summer Jobs Fair and their Liberal Arts,
Science, and Business Career Fair in early April. They also sponsor a Minority
Career Fair every February.
English Major Skills Workshop: This is a workshop sponsored quarterly by English Undergraduate Advising and the Center for Career Services. It is open to any interested English major. The object is to explore and identify the kinds of skills that English students learn as they advance through their major, and how those skills are transferable to other settings and fields outside academia. This is a critical task to accomplish because it grounds and orients a student in the first steps of a job and career search, helping to answer such questions as "What can I do?" or "What skills do I have?" We attempt to arrive at some answers through a variety of techniques and exercises. Interested students should watch their departmental "englmajors" e-mail for workshop announcements and registration information.
Résumé Writing Workshops: English Undergraduate Advising offers résumé workshops quarterly for English majors interested in developing a first résumé draft or in obtaining peer and adviser feedback for a draft that's in progress. Interested students should watch their departmental "englmajors" e-mail for workshop announcements and registration information.
ENGL 491 Internships: Internship experiences are one of the best avenues for career exploration and development for undergraduates. An internship will allow you to gain valuable work experience, make contacts with professionals, explore a particular career field to see if it's right for you, and begin to develop your résumé and portfolio. This link takes you to the information pages, which have additional links to the large list of past and present sponsoring agencies and organizations.
Career Discover Week: Career Panels
: Each winter quarter,
during the annual UW
Career Discovery Week
, English Undergraduate Advising sponsors
a number of information panels on various career fields of interest to
English majors. Past panels have included such areas as the entertainment
industry,
writing careers, jobs for humanities majors, and non profit arts administration,
and have brought UW alumni and other professionals to campus to talk with
undergraduates about their areas of expertise.
English Department Faculty: English faculty can be a great source of information and advising, especially for career fields within academia. Faculty can also serve as excellent mentors for undergraduates. Some faculty members have taken on undergraduates as research assistants in their areas of study.
English Graduate Student Organization
: The English Graduate Student Organization
(GSO) can provide mentorship opportunities for undergraduates and graduate
students. This is especially valuable for those undergraduates who plan to
go to graduate school.
Other Career Resources at UW: This is a list of resources available to University of Washington undergraduate students.