In addition to the species listed below, a number of other organisms were occasionally found on the tires but were not counted. These include the nudibranchs Phidiana crassicornis, Doridella steinbergae and Flabellina sp.; the goose barnacle Pollicipes polymerus; the decorator crab Oregonia gracilis; the Cancer crab C. oregonensis; the green sea urchin Strogylocentrotus droebachiensis; the sea cucumber Eupentacta quinquesemita; the solitary ascidian Styela montereyensis; and innumerable tiny arthropods.
Key:
+
: species was present but not counted
++ : species was extremely abundant but not counted
NS : not significantly different
|
Inside
|
Tires |
Outside
|
Tires | Inside | Outside | paired | |||||||
| Organism | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | Average | Average | t-test |
| Ph. Porifera (sponges) | |||||||||||||
| Halichondria bowerbanki | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | |
| Scypha | 1 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 | + | 0 | 0 | 0 | |||
| Ph. Cnidaria (hydrozoans, anemones) | |||||||||||||
| Garveia annulata | ++ | + | |||||||||||
| Plumularia setacea | + | ++ | ++ | ++ | + | + | + | ||||||
| Other Hydroids | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||
| Metridium senile | 13 | 28 | 55 | 65 | 28 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 15 | 20 | 37.8 | 9.2 | p < 0.05 |
| Urticina spp. | 0 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2.4 | NS |
| Cl. Polychaeta (segmented worms) | |||||||||||||
| Serpulidae | 5 | 8 | 7 | 16 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 8.8 | 1 | p < 0.05 |
| Sabellidae | 0 | 4 | 13 | 20 | 12 | 7 | 6 | 7 | 2 | 20 | 9.8 | 8.4 | NS |
| Spirorbidae | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||
| Ph. Mollusca | |||||||||||||
| Tonicella lineata (chiton) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0.4 | 1 | NS |
| Collisella pelta (limpet) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 21 | 12 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 1.2 | 8.8 | p < 0.1 |
| Mytilus edulis (mussel) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 34 | 10 | 7 | 16 | 10 | 0.2 | 15.4 | p < 0.05 |
| Ph. Bryozoa | |||||||||||||
| Bugula californica | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||
| Bugula pacifica | + | + | + | + | |||||||||
| Dendrobeania lichenoides | ++ | + | + | + | ++ | + | + | ++ | + | + | + | + | |
| Membranipora membranacea | ++ | + | + | + | + | + | ++ | + | |||||
| Scrupucellaria | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||||
| Encrusting bryozoans | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||
| Cl. Cirripedia (barnacles) | |||||||||||||
| Balanus nubilis | 9 | 14 | 13 | 4 | 27 | 45 | 34 | 56 | 17 | 18 | 13.4 | 34 | p < 0.1 |
| B. glandula + B. crenatus | 33 | 75 | 74 | 105 | 11 | 61 | 86 | 79 | 22 | 91 | 59.6 | 67.8 | NS |
| Cl. Ascidiacea (tunicates/sea squirts) | |||||||||||||
| Chelyosoma productum | 23 | 47 | 35 | 52 | 20 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 7 | 8 | 35.4 | 6.4 | p < 0.01 |
| Boltenia villosa | 1 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2.2 | 2.4 | NS |
| Distaplia occidentalis | 86 | 113 | 95 | 150 | 138 | 41 | 42 | 80 | 15 | 61 | 116.4 | 47.8 | p < 0.05 |
| Aplidium spp. | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 1.8 | 3 | NS |
| Corella willmeriana | 0 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.6 | 0 | NS |
| Algae | |||||||||||||
| Mastocarpus papillatus | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||
| Ulva fenestrata | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||
| Laminaria saccharina | + | + | + | + | + | + | |||||||
| Callophyllis edentata | ++ | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||
| Desmarestia viridis | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||
| Membranoptera platyphylla | + | + | + | + | + | + | ++ | ++ | ++ | + | + | ||
| Alaria marginata | + | + | ++ | + | + | ++ | + | ||||||
| Porphyra sp. | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | ||||||
| Iridaea cordata | + | + | + |