Hepatitis Web Study

Treatment Regimens for Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection

Authors: Amit Singal, MD
Margaret C. Shuhart, MD

Last updated: February 1, 2006

A 47-year-old Caucasian male with chronic hepatitis C virus infection presents to your office to further discuss hepatitis C treatment. He has not previously been treated. His evaluation to date reveals that he is infected with genotype 1a and has a hepatitis C viral load of 1.7 million IU/mL. His liver biopsy shows findings typical of chronic hepatitis C with bridging fibrosis (stage 3 of 4, where 4 is cirrhosis). He is otherwise well and has no major medical or psychiatric problems.

Which of the following is the optimal approach regarding hepatitis C treatment for this patient?

A Begin pegylated interferon once weekly and ribavirin twice daily for 24 weeks.
B Begin pegylated interferon once weekly and ribavirin twice daily for 48 weeks.
C Begin pegylated interferon once weekly. Ribavirin is not indicated in this patient.
D Continue to monitor the patient and repeat liver biopsy in three years.