*********************Allergen of the Millenium********************** As my fond farewell to this ill-conceived treatise, I am awarding an allergenwhose track record speaks for itself. In lacking the typical multi-syllabicnomenclature, it comes innocently enough. Not an arcane chemical revealed onlyto the pantheon of contact allergists, but our familiar childhood friend,traded in simpler times for gumdrops and lemonade... Our Most Venerated Text of Skin Allergy advises the following rather terseinteraction with the afflicted: "You are allergic to nickel and will probablyremain so indefinitely." What other allergen has a marketed detection assay(Dimethylglyoxime test) and a systemic medication (disulfiram)? Or anotherthat flogs 16% of the North American population? Whose victims are almostcomically armed with cellophane tape and nail polish, a sort of band-aiddefense against this ubiquitous evil--suffering wrists and belly buttons andearlobes (and coronaries? see below) And, of course, add it to the list ofafflictions our beloved hair dresser must agonize. Plainly man and metal, once fast allies, can now only suffer a co-existence;two Life-Forces immiscible. And to what further commentary does this allergenlend itself? (None I am certain) That Trade & Industry can itch like hell? That whatever precious ores we rob from Mother Earth would best bereturned--lest we inherit the wage of our forefathers’ Faustian bargain? Thatour processes lead nowhere, the sting of the metal our remembrance of deisticabandonment? Are we allergic to the very underpinnings upon which westand--Willful inhabitants of Pandemonium? Many of these questions are, of course, impenetrable. It is certainly advisable to file this away as rubbish, and proceed with ordering preprinted clobetasol scripts. Nickel will likely send at least one of our children through college. And who knows?--perhaps this child will enroll in a college of medicine, aspire to the skin, and in mad iconoclastic brilliance finally unravel this great cosmic mystery. It is my simple hope. REFERENCES:Koster R et al. Nickel and molybdenum contact allergies in patients withcoronary in-stent restenosis. Lancet. 2000 Dec 2;356(9245):1895-7 Fisher’s p 648 Holm JO et al. An epidemiological study of hand eczema. V. Prevalence amonghairdresser trainees, compared with a general population of hairdressers. ActaDerm Venereol Suppl (Stockh). 1994;187:23-5 Marks et al. North American Contact Dermatitis Group patch-test results, 1998to 2000.Am J Contact Dermat. 2003 Jun;14(2):59-62.
Andrew Shors MD MPHDiv of DermatologyUWMC