|
|
|
Abstract
HAYAMI AKIRA and KUROSU
SATOMI
Regional Diversity in Demographic and Family Patterns in
Preindustrial Japan
This
article integrates recent studies of population and family history
to sketch a new image of preindustrial Japanese society. With historical evidence at macro
and micro levels, we demonstrate that diverse demographic-family patterns
coexisted before industrialization.
Based on the characteristics of northeast, central, and southwest
Japan, we conduct a simulation study and show how demographic patterns and
family structures are related.
We suggest that the varying level of regional socio-economic
developments influenced the necessity of maintaining the ratio of working
persons in households; and alternatively, shaped the demographic-family
patterns. Interpretations are
added as to the varying coexistence of norms related to diverse origins of
Japanese society.
Volume 27, Number 2 (Summer
2001) © 2001 Society for Japanese Studies
|