Survey Design
Scenario
Dr. Philip N.
Howard
Department of
Communication
University of Washington
PART 1
You
have been given a budget of $50,000 by the National Science Foundation to add
your own section of questions to the next General Social Survey. The sample is one-half male, one half
female. The age groups covered range
from 21-55, and the sample size will be around 1,500 people.
You
are to investigate the prevalence of sexual harassment in the workplace. One closed-ended question for the entire
sample costs $5000. For one gender
only, the cost of one closed-ended question for the entire sample is
2,500. One open-ended question for the
entire sample costs $10,000. For one
gender only, the cost of one open-ended question for the entire sample is
$5,000. You do not have to ask for
basic demographic details because they will be covered in the core part of the
survey.
Write a set of research questions that uses your budget. Be ready to discuss the hypotheses that you are testing.
PART 2
A
benevolent donor to the university has given you a grant to run your study,
with no cost limits. You no longer have
to use the General Social Survey instrument and can administer the survey in
one of four ways:
Web-based survey
Mail-out questionnaire
Telephone interview
Face-to-Face interview
However,
you still need to justify your choice because different kinds of cooperation
and administration are needed for each survey method. Make a research plan for organizing the survey, and be sure to
address the following issues: sampling,
population, questionnaire design, content, bias, and implementation. Identify the strengths and weaknesses of
your survey method, and make a clear argument for why the strengths outweigh
those weaknesses.