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Past SeminarsThe weekly seminar series organized by CNT and the Molecular Engineering and Sciences Institute provides a forum for bringing national and international leaders in nanoscale science and technology to campus, and for graduate students enrolled in our Dual Ph.D. program in Nanotechnology to present their research. All seminars are held on Tuesdays from 2:30 to 3:20 PM in Johnson Hall Room 102 (North end of building and across from MolE). The University of Washington is committed to providing access, equal opportunity and reasonable accommodation in its services, programs, activities, education and employment for individuals with disabilities. To request disability accommodation contact the Disability Services Office at least ten days in advance at: (206) 543-6450/V, (206) 543-6452/TTY, (206) 685-7264 (FAX), or dso@uw.edu. |
Seminars
2013-04-30
Developing the Biotechnological Toolbox: Biofabrication at the Intersection of Synthetic Biology and MicroelectronicsProf. William E. Bentley , University of Maryland - Fischell Department of Bioengineering Speaker's Website Prof. Francois Baneyx, Dept. of Chemical Engineering Synthetic biology provides a means for articulating concepts into new products and products. Its toolbox is extensive, including the ability to create synthetic genomes and tailor their regulation. Early successes augmented the cell’s biosynthetic capacity and rewired its regulation, transforming our ability to produce products ranging from small molecules to fully functional therapeutic proteins at high yield. Also, the theoretical formalisms of metabolic engineering provided a basis for optimally routing its biochemical flux. These activities focused largely on the cell’s intracellular biochemical network and relied less on molecular cues from its immediate surroundings. The emergence of quorum sensing (QS) as a model for signal transduction has enabled a reexamination of metabolic flux and regulation by hardwiring population-scale biological function to extracellular cues. Regulatory and fabrication modules are feasible, owing to a few relatively simple QS signal transduction cascades. QS provides a context for entirely new products and processes that consider the individual or small populations of cells. We will describe the construction of bacterial cells that swim towards and interrogate receptor density on nearby cancer cells. Indeed, new opportunities are emerging by understanding and manipulating such communication networks that exist between cells, however there are limited means for actuating and control. By connecting biological systems and their molecular based communication networks to those of microfabricated devices, new synergies are envisioned. We are developing methods to interrogate QS and other biological signaling phenomena by connecting to microfabricated devices enabling bi-directional communication and control. Some examples will be discussed, including a new redox capacitor that enables storage and readout of bioelectric functions. |
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