research

David Au

Associate Professor
Department of Medicine and Pharmacy

MD

Faculty Web Page

Last updated:  January 12, 2011

 

Research Focus

My research focuses primarily on the quality and delivery of care for patients with chronic lung diseases, in particular, for patients with COPD and lung cancer.  Our research program encompasses a number of research areas that utilize state of the art clinical research methodology, including clinical trials design, comparative effectiveness research, implementation sciences, health services research and clinical epidemiology.  Our research group is interested in the effects of multimorbidity using pharmacoepidemiology of COPD and non-COPD treatments on patient centered outcomes.  We are also interested in patient health behaviors and the effects of health behaviors on outcomes.  One of our primary research focuses is on identifying and intervening upon potential gaps in the quality of care for patients with lung cancer and COPD.  These gaps include a focus on the quality of end-of-life communication and care, delivery of high quality palliative care, heterogeneity in care, and whether health care delivery is concordant with best available evidence. 

Relevant Publications

Au DH, Lemaitre RM, Curtis JR, Smith NL, Psaty BM.  The risk of myocardial infarction associated with beta-adrenoceptor agonists.  Am J Resp Crit Care Med 2000;161:827-830

Au DH, McDonell MB, Martin DC, Fihn SD. Regional variations in health status.  Medical Care 2001;39:879-888

Au DH, Bryson CL, Fan VS, Curtis JR, Udris EM, McDonell MB, Fihn SD. Beta-Blockers as Single Agent Therapy for Hypertension and the Risk of Mortality among Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Am J Med. 2004 Dec 15;117(12):925-31.

Au DH, Udris EM, Fihn SD, McDonell MB, Curtis JR.  Differences in Health Care Utilization at the End-of-Life among patients with COPD and patients with lung cancer.  Archives of Int Med 2006 Feb 13;166(3):326-31.

Parimon T, Au DH, Martin P, Chien JW. Pretransplant Assessment of Mortality Risk after Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation.  Ann Int. Med. 2006 Feb 13;166(3):326-31.

Bryson CL, Au DH, Sun H, Williams E, Kivlahan DR, Bradley KA.  Alcohol Screening Scores Are Associated with Adherence to Cardiovascular Risk Reduction Medications.  Ann Int. Med2008 Sep 16;149(11):795-803

Greene CC, Bradley KA, Bryson CL, Blough DK, Evans LE, Udris EM, Au DH. The Association between Alcohol Consumption and Risk of COPD Exacerbation among the Veteran Population. Chest. 2008 Oct;134(4):761-7.

Slatore CS, Bryson CL, Au DH.  The Association between Inhaled Corticosteroid Use and Serum Glucose Concentration in a Large Cohort. Am J Med. 2009,122(5): 472-478

Au DH, Bryson CL, Chien JW, Sun H, Udris EM, Evans LE, Bradley KB  The Effects of Smoking Cessation on Risk of COPD Exacerbations. J. Gen Internal Med 2009 Apr; 24(4):457-63.

Slatore CG, Cecere LM, Reinke LF, Ganzini L, Udris EM, Moss BR, Bryson CL, Curtis JR, Au DH. Patient-Clinician Communication: Associations with Important Health Outcomes among Veterans with COPD.  Chest. 2010 Sep;138(3):628-34.

 

Active Funding

Funding Source

Project Title

Investigator Role

Funding Dates

  National Heart
  Lung and Blood

COPD Outcomes-based Network for Clinical Effectiveness and Research Translation – Comparative Effectiveness Research

 PI

 10/2009 - 9/2011

  National Heart
  Lung and Blood

Long-term Oxygen Treatment Trial (LOTT) – University of Washington Regional Clinical Centers

 PI

 11/2006 - 10/2012

  American Lung
  Association

The effects of medication adherence on outcomes and costs for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

 PI

 7/2007 - 6/2011

  Agency for
  Healthcare
  Research and
  Quality

Enhancing comparative effectiveness research with standardized natural language processing of EMR data

 Site PI/Co-PI

 10/2010 - 9/2013

  Department of
  Veterans Affairs
  HSRD

Using the AUDIT-C to Monitor Outcomes in Patients with Alcohol Misuse Direct

 Co-Investigator

 10/2009 - 9/2012

  Department of
  Veterans Affairs
  HSRD

Organizational Factors Related to Hospital Readmissions

 Co-Investigator

 Approved

  Department of
  Veterans Affairs
  HSRD

Organizational Correlates of Adherence to Medications

 Co-Investigator

 5/2008 - 6/2011

 

Current Mentees

Name

Degree

Project

 Christopher G Slatore  MD MS   Communication quality and lung cancer quality of care
 Min J Joo  MD MS   Improving delivery of COPD care in primary care setting
 Laura M Cecere  MD MS   Improving delivery of critical care in the out-of-hospital setting
 Lynn F Reinke  ARNP
 PhD
  Palliative care for patients with COPD and lung cancer
 David Ramenofsky  MD   Accuracy of empiric therapy for COPD
 Anne C Melzer  MD   Evidence based therapies after COPD exacerbations

 

Past Mentees

Name

Degree

Current title

Location

 Laura Evans  MD MS  Assistant Professor  New York University
 Saadia Akhtar  MD  Private Practice  Boise, ID
 Tanyalak Parimon  MD  Assistant Professor  University of Washington
 Sarika Ogale  PhD  Health Economist  Genentech, San Francisco
 Tyler Lee  MD  Clinical Instructor  University of Washington

 

 

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