From: "_ ec22@uw.edu" <ec22@uw.edu>

Subject: [Execaaup] From the UW-AAUP Executive Board

Date: July 9, 2021 at 11:24:47 AM PDT

To: markrich@uw.edu

Cc: execaaup@uw.edu

 

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Dear Provost Richards, 

 

As you have acknowledged, UW faculty have shown extraordinary dedication to their students over the past 16 months. We have indeed worked far more hours on our teaching during the pandemic to provide instructional continuity, pedagogical excellence, and the extra support our students needed through these turbulent quarters of remote instruction. Too many faculty have put research agendas on hold to work exclusively on teaching and mentoring, doing so while experiencing our own losses and traumas.

UW faculty will continue to demonstrate collective and individual commitments to our students as the state’s pandemic response evolves. However, we must keep in mind during this evolution that the interests of students and faculty are aligned, not opposed: students are not well served when exhausted faculty are operating on the edge of burnout.  

Regarding instruction in Fall 2021, we have received guidelines only from the Center for Teaching and Learning (https://teaching.washington.edu/topics/preparing-for-autumn-2021/). Most of the CTL recommendations are open to a range of interpretations, and in some cases, recommendations appear contradictory. “Instructors are not expected to develop two versions of the same course. But please do consider how remote students might be supported in a course where the majority of students are in-person,” the CTL writes. The concept of a “majority” in-person class – implying, as it does, the existence of a smaller (minority) contingent of remote students in these classes – suggests precisely that instructors are expected to develop two versions of the same course, or in other words, that multi-modal teaching will be the norm in the 2021-2022 academic year, and perhaps beyond. 

We understand the pedagogical, public health, and ethical reasons for building maximum flexibility into course offerings, and affirm again our commitment to equity and student access. We’ve taught for equity long before COVID-19, using principles including universal course design, going above and beyond DRS recommendations to accommodate all students. Nevertheless, CTL guidelines largely expand the framework of “accessibility,” and UW faculty are deeply concerned regarding post-COVID workload increases given our experiences over the past 16 months. Thus, the AAUP asks for clarification regarding what instruction and “in-person” learning now means at the University of Washington. 

 

Will students requesting to take classes remotely (for designed in-person classes) be referred to an office such as DRS to provide support for their accommodation request? In the pre-Covid context, students requesting accommodation were required to work through DRS, where trained professionals, not the instructor, determined eligibility for accommodation through a formalized process. DRS offers both students and faculty crucial forms of support to implement such accommodations. Imagine a scenario in which a relatively small number of students are unable to safely return to campus in the fall; such an additional small number of students might be accommodated through DRS; indeed, most of us willingly accommodate students on an ad hoc basis who need to miss class sessions or tests. This is however an altogether different scenario from one in which a much larger “minority” of students remain remote for an array of reasons, including caretaking responsibilities or work schedules. 

 

UW faculty are committed to access and equity for our students. The pressures on students working full-time jobs, providing child care, and commuting long distances while attempting to remain as students earning their degrees are real and staggering, long pre-existing the pandemic. But the cost of accommodation must not fall upon the faculty in the form of  an uncompensated overload. The problem is not solved by claiming (as the CTL guidelines appear to do) that this is simply a matter of faculty flexibility, up-to-date pedagogy, and adroit use of technology, rather than identifying it for what it truly is: a substantial escalation of faculty teaching loads.

 

A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) between the Western Washington University administration and its faculty union (United Faculty of Western Washington) states: “No instructor will be required to teach a section including both remote and in-person students. Instructors who choose to teach in a mixed modality (both in-person and remote instruction in some manner) can expect to receive necessary support.” The MOU further stipulates that “if a faculty member teaches a course with mixed modality (where, for example, some students attend in person and other students attend remotely, or classes are split periodically into smaller face-to-face meetings along with asynchronous remote instruction, then the faculty member, the chair, and the dean will determine the amount of extra workload in credit hour terms” and the faculty member will be compensated at “50% of the usual overload rate.” (At Western, this would be 1/72 of the faculty member’s annual academic salary per additional credit hour.)  

 

The principle here is clear: this form of multi-modal teaching raises faculty course workloads.   Faculty must retain the option to choose (or not) to assume this overload and, if they opt to do so, they must be compensated accordingly. Can UW faculty receive the same assurance from our university leadership?

 

We are asking for unambiguous guidelines that can inform the work of all academic units as course offerings and expectations are defined in each program.  Because resources and practices vary greatly between units, it is imperative to have central guiding principles, such as Western’s MOU, recognizing the workload implications of multi-modal instruction. 

 

Most UW faculty use the summer to prepare for next year’s teaching, and it is critically important for us to know what we are actually preparing for, ensuring that our students have the best experience possible. To this end, we request your preliminary response by July 23, 2021.

 

Respectfully, 

The UW-AAUP Executive Board

 

Eva Cherniavsky

Andrew R. Hilen Professor of American Literature and Culture

Director of Graduate Studies

Department of English

Box 354330

University of Washington

Seattle, WA 98195

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