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Restocking home medical supplies—Good project for a rainy weekend

When illness or injury strikes at home, your first line of defense is often the medicine chest. To make sure you're well prepared, it's important to take an inventory of your medicine supplies and stock up on basic necessities.

"There's no substitute for prompt, professional care when serious medical problems occur, but it's always wise to have a well-stocked medical kit that can help you effectively handle a number of minor medical problems," says Jeanelle Lund, a registered pharmacist at Hall Health Primary Care Center on campus.

To start, you should first take a careful look at the medicines you have on hand and get rid of any that are past their expiration date or are missing labels. Lund warns that you should never guess at something as important as the identity of a medication.

Next, look for signs of deterioration in medicines: sediment or cloudiness in a previously clear liquid; chipped, cracked, powdery or discolored tablets; sticky capsules; runny or unusual-smelling creams and ointments.

"The safest way to dispose of unwanted medicines is to empty the contents into the toilet," Lund says. The quantity of drugs discarded in this way is too small to harm the environment.

For a properly-equipped medical chest at home, Lund suggests having the following supplies on hand:

  • ipecac syrup for forcing vomiting in accidental poisonings (use only on the advice of your nearest poison control center)
  • hydrocortisone cream for minor itches and rashes
  • pain relievers such as aspirin, ibuprofen or acetaminophen (avoid giving children aspirin; studies show a link between aspirin and Reye's syndrome, a potentially fatal condition that can follow childhood viral infection)
  • adhesive bandages and sterile gauze pads
  • elastic bandage and chemical ice pack for sprains
  • antibacterial soap for disinfecting minor cuts
  • clean wash cloth for cleaning scrapes and cuts
  • antibiotic cream or ointment
  • wound-closure tapes such as Steri-strips
  • sunscreen (factor of at least 15) for skin protection
  • a decongestant such as Sudafed
  • Benadryl, an antihistamine, for allergic skin reactions and itching; also useful as a cough suppressant
  • tweezers and scissors
  • thermometer (rectal for children; oral for adults)
  • disposable gloves
  • sanitary napkins for emergency compress on severe wounds
  • first-aid handbook
  • list of emergency phone numbers, including police, fire, doctor, ambulance, hospital and poison control center.

    Where you store these supplies is important, Lund notes. "Avoid humid places like the bathroom or kitchen," she advises. "Keep all medicines locked away, not just on that 'high shelf' you think young children can't reach." ¶
    Julie Rathbun