A Wakashan Bibliography



Home
The Wakashan Languages
Projects & Links
Bibliography



Download this bibliography: (text file) (Endnote file)

See the Projects & Links page for other online bibliographies and for some downloadable works on Wakashan languages.

Adler, Fred W. 1961. A Bibliographical Checklist of Chimakuan, Kutenai, Ritwan, Salishan, and Wakashan Linguistics. International Journal of American Linguistics 27:3. 198-210. (Wakashan)

Anderson, Stephen R. 1984. Kwakwala Syntax and the Government-Binding Theory. Eung-Do Cook & Donna B. Gerdts, eds. The Syntax of Native American Languages. Stephen R. Anderson, ed. Syntax and Semantics, vol. 16. Orlando: Academic Press. 21-75. (Kwakwala)

Bach, Emmon. 1975. Long Vowels and Stress in Kwakiutl. Texas Linguistic Forum 2. 9-19. (Kwakwala)

Bach, Emmon. 1996. Word-Internal Semantic Relations in Wakashan. Clifford S. Burgess, ed. Grammatical Relations: Theoretical Approaches to Empirical Questions. Stanford: Center for the Study of Language and Information. 1-14. (Wakashan)

Bach, Emmon. 1996. On the Grammar of Complex Words. Anna-Maria Di Sciullo, ed. Configurations: Essays on Structure and Interpretation. Somerville: Cascadilla. 1-16. (Haisla, Nuuchahnulth)

Beck, David. 2000. Bella Coola and North Wakashan: Convergence and Diversity in the Northwest Coast Sprachbund. Dicky Gilbers, ed. Languages in Contact. Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics. Amsterdam: Rodopi. 37-53. (Wakashan)

Beck, David. 2000. Grammatical Convergence and the Genesis of Diversity in the Northwest Coast Sprachbund. Anthropological Linguistics 42:2. 147-213. (Wakashan)

Beck, David. 2000. Grammatical convergences in Bella Coola (Nuxalk) and North Wakashan. Suzanne Gessner & Sunyoung Oh, eds. The 35th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 3. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 19-48. (Wakashan)

Beck, David. 2002. Tsimshianic from a Central Northwest areal perspective: I*. Carrie Gillon, Naomi Sawai & Rachel Wojdak, eds. The 37th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 9. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 35-60. (Wakashan)

Berman, Judith. 1992. Oolachan-Woman's Robe: Fish, Blankets, Masks, and Meaning in Boas's Kwakw'ala Texts. Brian Swann, ed. On the Translation of Native American Literatures. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution. 125-162. (Kwakwala)

Berman, Judith. 1994. George Hunt and the Kwak'wala Texts. Anthropological Linguistics 36:4. 483-514. (Kwakwala)

Boas, Franz & George Hunt. 1902. Kwakiutl Texts (Part I). Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 5:1. 1-270. (Kwakwala)

Boas, Franz & George Hunt. 1902. Kwakiutl Texts (Part II). Memoirs of the American Museum of Natural History 5:2. 271-402. (Kwakwala)

Boas, Franz. 1921. Ethnology of the Kwakiutl: Based on Data Collected by George Hunt. F.W. Hodge, ed. Thirty-Fifth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution: 1913-1914, vol. 1. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. 41-794, i-xi. (Kwakwala)

Boas, Franz. 1921. Ethnology of the Kwakiutl: Based on Data Collected by George Hunt. F.W. Hodge, ed. Thirty-Fifth Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution: 1913-1914, vol. 2. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office. iii-viii, 795-1481. (Kwakwala)

Boas, Franz. 1947. Kwakiutl Grammar with a Glossary of the Suffixes. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 37:3. 202-377. (Kwakwala)

Boas, Franz. 1976. Kwakiutl Grammar with a Glossary of the Suffixes. New York: AMS Press Inc. (Kwakwala)

Braithwaite, Ben. 2003. Syntactic approaches to possessive constructions in Nuuchahnulth. J.C. Brown & Michele Kalmar, eds. The 38th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 11. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 7-22. (Nuuchahnulth)

Carlson, Barry F. & John Thomas. 1979. The Nitinaht Inferential. Anthropological Linguistics 21. 317-327. (Ditidaht)

Colarusso, John. 1985. Pharyngeals and Pharyngealization in Salishan and Wakashan. International Journal of American Linguistics 51:4. 366-368. (Wakashan)

Copeland, A. M. 1983. Simplifications in the Babytalk Register: A Look at Nootka Examples. Working Papers of the Linguistic Circle of the University of Victoria 3:1. 1-13. (Nuuchahnulth)

Croes, Dale R. 1978. An Analysis of Kwakiutl Plant Terms. Northwest Anthropological Research Notes 12. 178-196. (Kwakwala)

Davidson, Matthew. 2002. Studies in Southern Wakashan (Nootkan) Grammar. PhD dissertation: Linguistics, State University of New York, Buffalo. (Nuuchahnulth, Makah)

Davis, Henry & Naomi Sawai. 2001. WH-Movement as Noun Incorporation in Nuu-chah-nulth. Karine Megerdoomian, ed. Proceedings of the 20th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics. Somerville: Cascadilla. 123-136. (Nuuchahnulth)

Denny, J. Peter. 1982. Another Failure of Transcontinental Algonquian. Algonquian and Iroquoian Linguistics 7:1. 10. (Wakashan)

Dick, Mary Jane & Fred Shaughnessy. 1977. q'iq'emdem qe da kodayu: Songs for the Cat's Cradle Game. 12th International Conference on Salishan Languages. Colville: Colville Federated Tribes. 91-110. (Kwakwala)

Emanatian, Michele. 1988. The Nootka Passive Revisited. William Shipley, ed. In Honor of Mary Haas: From the Haas Festival Conference on Native American Linguistics. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter. 265-291. (Nuuchahnulth)

Embleton, Sheila M. 1985. Lexicostatistics Applied to the Germanic, Romance, and Wakashan Families. WORD: Journal of the International Linguistic Association 36:1. 37-60. (Wakashan)

Gamble, Geoffrey. 1977. Nootkan Glottalized Resonants in Nitinat: A Case of Lexical Diffusion. William S-Y. Wang, ed. The Lexicon in Phonological Change. The Hague: Mouton. 266-278. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht)

Goodfellow, Anne Marie. 2000. Language, Culture, and Identity: Social and Cultural Aspects of Language Change in Two Kwak'wala-Speaking Communities. dissertation. (Kwakwala)

Grubb, David McC. 1974. The Position of /e/ in the Phonology of Kwakw'ala and its Use in the Orthography Together with a Linguistic Key to the Alphabet. 9th International Conference on Salishan Languages. 39-48. (Kwakwala)

Grubb, David McC. 1977. A Practical Writing System and Short Dictionary of Kwakw'ala (Kwakiutl). National Museum of Man Mercury Series, Canadian Ethnology Service Paper no. 34. Ottawa: National Museums of Canada. (Kwakwala)

Haas, Mary R. 1969. Internal Reconstruction of the Nootka-Nitinat Pronominal Suffixes. International Journal of American Linguistics 35. 108-124. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht)

Haas, Mary R. 1969. Stem Extenders in Nootka-Nitinat. 4th International Conference on Salish Languages. University of Victoria. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht)

Haas, Mary R. 1972. The Structure of Stems and Roots in Nootka-Nitinat. International Journal of American Linguistics 38. 83-92. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht)

Haas, Mary R. 1979. Overview. Barbara S. Efrat, ed. The Victoria Conference on Northwestern Languages. British Columbia Provincial Museum Heritage Record no. 4. Victoria: British Columbia Provincial Museum. 1-14. (Kwakwala, Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht)

Hamp, Eric P. 1970. On Mountains among the Kwakiutl. Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Onomastic Sciences. Herwig H. Hornung, ed. Disputationes ad montium vocabula aliorumque nominum significationes pertinentes. Vienna: Verlag der Wiener Medizinischen Akademie. 131-135. (Kwakwala)

Hilton, Susanne & John C. Rath, eds. 1982. Oowekeeno Oral Traditions: As Told by the Late Chief Simon Walkus Sr. National Museum of Man Mercury Series, Canadian Ethnology Service Paper no. 84. Ottawa: National Museums of Canada. (Oowekyala)

Hofmann, Erica. 1984. Intonation in Kyuquot: A Scratch on the Surface. Working Papers of the Linguistic Circle of the University of Victoria 4:1. 41-57. (Nuuchahnulth)

Howe, Darin Mathew. 2000. Oowekyala Segmental Phonology. PhD dissertation: Linguistics, University of British Columbia. (Oowekyala)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1969. Origin of the Nootka Pharyngeals. International Journal of American Linguistics 35. 125-153. (Nuuchahnulth)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1969. Labialization in Nootkan. 4th International Conference on Salish Languages. University of Victoria. (Kwakwala, Nuuuchahnulth, Ditidaht, Makah)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1971. Makah Vowel Insertion and Loss. 6th International Conference on Salish Languages. Victoria. (Makah)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1973. The Pattern of Makah Pronouns. 8th International Conference on Salish Languages. University of Oregon. (Makah)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1979. Wakashan Comparative Studies. Lyle Campbell & Mariann Mithun, eds. The Languages of Native America: Historical and Comparative Assessment. Austin: University of Texas Press. 766-791. (Wakashan)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1979. First Lessons in Makah. Neah Bay: Makah Cultural & Research Center. (Makah)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1979. Noun and Verb in Nootkan. Barbara S. Efrat, ed. The Victoria Conference on Northwestern Languages. British Columbia Provincial Museum Heritage Record no. 4. Victoria: British Columbia Provincial Museum. 83-155. (Nuuchahnulth, Makah)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1986. The Heterogeneity of Evidentials in Makah. Wallace Chafe, ed. Evidentiality: The Linguistic Coding of Epistemology. Advances in Discourse Processes, vol. 20. Norwood: Ablex. 3-28. (Makah)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1993. Subordination and Cosubordination in Nootka: Clause Combining in a Polysynthetic Verb-Initial Language. Robert D. Van Valin, Jr., ed. Advances in Role and Reference Grammar. Amsterdam Studies in the Theory and History of Linguistic Science IV: Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, vol. 82. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. 235-274. (Nuuchahnulth)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1995. First Lessons in Makah, 2nd ed. Neah Bay: Makah Cultural & Research Center. (Makah)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1996. 'Hardening' and 'Softening' in Makah. 31st International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia. (Makah)

Jacobsen, William H., Jr. 1997. Mary R. Haas's Contributions to Wakashan Linguistics. Anthropological Linguistics 39:4. 569-577. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht)

Jenkins, Carolyn J. 1981. Nootka and Phonological Theory. MA dissertation: Anthropology, State University of New York at Albany. (Nuuchahnulth)

Kess, Joseph F. & Anita M. Copeland. 1984. The Structure and Function of Nootkan Baby Talk. Working Papers of the Linguistic Circle of the University of Victoria 4:1. 8-22. (Nuuchahnulth)

Kess, Joseph Francis & Anita Copeland Kess. 1986. On Nootka Baby Talk. International Journal of American Linguistics 52:3. 201-211. (Nuuchahnulth)

Kim, Eun-Sook. 2000. Glottalization in Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka): A module interaction case. Suzanne Gessner & Sunyoung Oh, eds. The 35th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 3. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 107-117. (Nuuchahnulth)

Kim, Eun-Sook. 2001. Glottalization in Southern Wakashan: a comparative study. Leora Bar-el, Linda Tamburri Watt & Ian Wilson, eds. The 36th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 6. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 175-188. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht, Makah)

Kim, Eun-Sook & Rachel Wojdak. 2002. A survey of Nuu-chah-nulth reduplication. Carrie Gillon, Naomi Sawai & Rachel Wojdak, eds. The 37th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 9. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 189-202. (Nuuchahnulth)

Kinkade, M. Dale. 1985. More on Nasal Loss on the Northwest Coast. International Journal of American Linguistics 51:4. 478-480. (Wakashan)

Kinkade, M. Dale. 2002. Salish numerals in "Old" Nitinaht. Carrie Gillon, Naomi Sawai & Rachel Wojdak, eds. The 37th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 9. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 203-213. (Ditidaht)

Klokeid, Terry J. 1968. Linguistic Acculturation in Nitinat. 3rd International Conference on Salish Languages. 10. (Ditidaht)

Klokeid, Terry J. 1969. Notes on the Comparison of Wakashan and Salish. University of Hawaii Working Papers in Linguistics 7. 1-19. (Wakashan)

Klokeid, Terry J. 1969. Notes on the Comparison of Wakashan and Salish. 4th International Conference on Salish Languages. University of Victoria. (Wakashan)

Klokeid, Terry J. 1972. An Introduction to the West Coast Language of Vancouver Island. MS: MIT. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht)

Klokeid, Terry J. 1977. The Nitinat Feature System: A Reference Paper. Robert St. Clair, ed. Papers from the 10th International Conference on Salishan Languages (1975). Lektos Special Issue. Louisville: University of Louisville Press. 81-95. (Ditidaht)

Klokeid, Terry J. 1977. Output Conditions, Semantic Interpretation, and Nitinat Auxiliaries. Papers from the 9th International Conference on Salishan Languages (1974). Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. 168-195. (Ditidaht)

Klokeid, Terry J. 1978. Syntactic and Conceptual Relations in Nitinat. 12th International Conference on Salishan Languages (1977). Colville: Colville Federated Tribes. 1-68. (Ditidaht)

Klokeid, Terry J. 1978. Surface Structure Constraints and Nitinaht Enclitics. Eung-Do Cook & Jonathan Kaye, eds. Linguistic Studies of Native Canada. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press. 157-176. (Ditidaht)

Klokeid, Terry J. 1978. Encliticization in Nitinaht. Carol M. Eastman & Robert L. Welsch, eds. 11th International Conference on Salishan Languages. Seattle: Department of Anthropology, University of Washington. 221-246. (Ditidaht)

Kortlandt, F.H.H. 1977. Tones in Wakashan. Dutch Contributions to the 8th International Conference on Salish Languages. Leiden: University of Leiden. (Wakashan)

Levine, Robert D. 1977. Kwak'wala. International Journal of American Linguistics Native American Texts Series 2:3. 98-126. (Kwakwala)

Levine, Robert D. 1978. Apposition and Relativization in Kwakwala. 13th International Conference on Salishan Languages. 298-331. (Kwakwala)

Levine, Robert D. 1980. On the Lexical Origin of the Kwakwala Passive. International Journal of American Linguistics 46. 240-258. (Kwakwala)

Levine, Robert D. 1980. Passives and Controllability in Kwakwala. 15th International Conference on Salish Languages. 37-71. (Kwakwala)

Levine, Robert D. 1981. Passives and Controllability in Kwakwala. Glossa: An International Journal of Linguistics 14:2. 139-167. (Kwakwala)

Levine, Robert D. 1984. Empty Categories, Rules of Grammar, and Kwakwala Complementation. Eung-Do Cook & Donna B. Gerdts, eds. The Syntax of Native American Languages. Stephen R. Anderson, ed. Syntax and Semantics, vol. 16. Orlando: Academic Press. 215-245. (Kwakwala)

Lincoln, Neville J. & John C. Rath. 1980. North Wakashan Comparative Root List. National Museum of Man Mercury Series, Canadian Ethnology Service Paper no. 68. Ottawa: National Museums of Canada. (Wakashan)

Lincoln, Neville J. & John C. Rath. 1986. Phonology, Dictionary and Listing of Roots and Lexical Derivates of the Haisla Language of Kitlope and Kitimaat, B.C. Canadian Museum of Civilization Mercury Series, Canadian Ethnology Service Paper no. 103. Ottawa: National Museums of Canada. (Haisla)

Lincoln, Neville J., John C. Rath & Evelyn Windsor. 1990. Bàxwbakwalanusiwa: A Haisla Story as Told by Gordon Robertson. Amerindia-Chantiers 14-3. (Haisla)

McMillan, Alan D. 1999. Since the Time of the Transformers: The Ancient Heritage of the Nuu-chah-nulth, Ditidaht, and Makah. Michael Blake & R.G. Matson, eds. Pacific Rim Archaeology, vol. 2. Vancouver: UBC Press. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht, Makah)

McNeilly, Kevin. 1997. His Own Best Narrator: Franz Boas and the Kwakiutl Tales. Canadian Literature 154. 29-49. (Kwakwala)

Mithun, Marianne. 1998. The Sequencing of Grammaticization Effects: A Twist from North America. Monika S. Schmid, Jennifer R. Austin & Dieter Stein, eds. Historical Linguistics 1997: Selected Papers from the 13th International Conference on Historical Linguistics, Düsseldorf, 10-17 August 1997. E.F. Konrad Koerner, ed. Amsterdam Studies in the Theory and History of Linguistic Science, Series IV: Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, vol. 164. Amsterdam: John Benjamins. 291-314. (Nuuchahnulth)

Moziño, José Mariano. 1970. Noticias de Nutka: An Account of Nootka Sound in 1792. Iris H. Wilson Engstrand, ed. Seattle: University of Washington Press. 142. (Nuuchahnulth)

Nakayama, Toshihide. 1997. Functions of the Nootka (Nuu-chah-nulth) 'Passive' Suffix. International Journal of American Linguistics 63:3. 412-431. (Nuuchahnulth)

Nakayama, Toshihide. 1998. Discourse-Pragmatic Dynamism in Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) Morphosyntax. PhD dissertation: Linguistics. (Nuuchahnulth)

Nakayama, Toshihide. 2001. Nuuchahnulth (Nootka) Morphosyntax. University of California Publications in Linguistics, vol. 134. Berkeley: University of California Press. (Nuuchahnulth)

Rath, John C. 1977. On the Phonological Description of the Heiltsuk Language. Dutch Contributions to the 9th International Conference on Salish Languages. Leiden: University of Leiden. 39-75. (Heiltsuk)

Rath, John C. 1981. A Practical Heiltsuk-English Dictionary: with a Grammatical Introduction. National Museum of Man Mercury Series, Canadian Ethnology Service Paper no. 75. Ottawa: National Museums of Canada. (Heiltsuk)

Rath, John C. 1984. The Word-Classes of Upper North Wakashan. Working Papers of the Linguistic Circle of the University of Victoria 4:2. 318-323. (Haisla, Heiltsuk)

Renker, Ann M. 1987. Rethinking noun and verb: An investigation of AUX in a Southern Wakashan language. dissertation: Anthropology, The American University. (Makah)

Rose, Suzanne. 1979. Phonetic Aspects of Nootka Pharyngeals. Papers from the 14th International Conference on Salishan Languages. Bellingham: Western Washington University. 31-58. (Nuuchahnulth)

Rose, Suzanne M. 1980. Restrictive Locative Fields in Ahousat Nootka. 15th International Conference on Salish Languages. Vancouver: University of British Columbia. 17-36. (Nuuchahnulth)

Rose, Suzanne Maria. 1981. Kyuquot Grammar. PhD dissertation: Linguistics, University of Victoria. (Nuuchahnulth)

Rose, Suzanne M. & Barry F. Carlson. 1984. The Nootka-Nitinaht Passive. Anthropological Linguistics 26:1. 1-12. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht)

Sapir, Edward & Morris Swadesh. 1939. Nootka Texts: Tales and Ethnological Narratives: With Grammatical Notes and Lexical Materials. Philadelphia: Linguistic Society of America. (Nuuchahnulth)

Shank, Scott & Ian Wilson. 2000. Acoustic evidence for 9 as a glottalized pharyngeal glide in Nuu-chah-nulth. Suzanne Gessner & Sunyoung Oh, eds. The 35th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 3. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 185-197. (Nuuchahnulth)

Stonham, John. 1990. Current Issues in Morphological Theory. PhD dissertation: Linguistics, Stanford University. (Nuuchahnulth)

Stonham, John. 1994. All Moras Are Not Created Equal. Cahiers Linguistiques d' Ottawa 21. 1-25. (Kwakwala, Nuuchahnulth)

Stonham, John T. 1994. Combinatorial Morphology. E.F. Konrad Koerner, ed. Amsterdam Studies in the Theory and History of Linguistic Science, Series IV: Current Issues in Linguistic Theory, vol. 120. Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company. (Nuuchahnulth)

Stonham, John. 1999. Aspects of Tsishaath Nootka Phonetics & Phonology. LINCOM Studies in Native American Linguistics, no. 32. Munich: LINCOM Europa. (Nuuchahnulth)

Stonham, John. 2003. Southern Wakashan double reduplication. J.C. Brown & Michele Kalmar, eds. The 38th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 11. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 237-251. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht, Makah)

Swadesh, Morris. 1933. The Internal Economy of the Nootka Word. PhD dissertation: Linguistics, Yale University. (Nuuchahnulth)

Swadesh, Mary Haas & Morris Swadesh. 1933. A Visit to the Other World, a Nitinat Text (With Translation and Grammatical Analysis). International Journal of American Linguistics 7. 195-208. (Ditidaht)

Swadesh, Morris. 1939. Nootka Internal Syntax. International Journal of American Linguistics 9:2-4. 78-102. (Nuuchahnulth)

Swadesh, Morris. 1948. A Structural Trend in Nootka. Word 4. 106-119. (Nuuchahnulth)

Swadesh, Morris. 1993. On the Unit of Translation. Anthropological Linguistics 35:1-4. 435-439. (Ditidaht)

Thomas, John. 1978. Nootkan Band Names. 12th International Conference on Salishan Languages (1977). Colville: Colville Federated Tribes. 69-82. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht)

Thomas, John Tl'iishal & Thom Hess. 1981. An Introduction to Nitinaht Language and Culture. (Ditidaht)

Thomason, Sarah Grey. 1983. Chinook Jargon in areal and historical context. Language 59:4. 820-870. (Kwakwala, Nuuchahnulth)

Thompson, Laurence C. & M. Terry Thompson. 1972. Language Universals, Nasals, and the Northwest Coast. M. Estellie Smith, ed. Studies in Linguistics in Honor of George L. Trager. The Hague: Mouton. 441-456. (Ditidaht, Makah)

Thompson, Laurence C. 1973. The Northwest. Thomas A. Sebeok, William Bright, Dell Hymes, John Lotz, Albert H. Marckwardt & Jean-Paul Vinay, eds. Current Trends in Linguistics X: Linguistics in North America. The Hague: Mouton. 979-1045. (Wakashan)

Thompson, Laurence C. & M. Dale Kinkade. 1990. Languages. Wayne Suttles, ed. Handbook of North American Indians, vol. 7: Northwest Coast. Washington, DC: Smithsonian Institution. (Wakashan)

Touchie, Bernice. 1977. Nitinaht. Barry F. Carlson, ed. Northwest Coast Texts. International Journal of American Linguistics Native American Texts Series, vol 2, no. 3. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. 69-97. (Ditidaht)

Trager, Felicia H. 1971. Some Aspects of 'Time' at Picuris Pueblo (with an Addendum on the Nootka). Anthropological Linguistics 13. 331-338. (Nuuchahnulth)

Turner, Nancy J., John (Tl'iishal) Thomas, Barry F. Carlson & Robert T. Ogilvie. 1983. Ethnobotany of the Nitinaht Indians of Vancouver Island. Occasional Papers of the British Columbia Provincial Museum, no. 24. Victoria: The British Columbia Provincial Museum and Parks Canada. (Ditidaht)

Vink, Hein. 1977. A Reverse Dictionary of Kwakiutl Suffixes. Dutch Contributions to the 9th International Conference on Salish Languages. Leiden: University of Leiden. 76-93. (Kwakwala)

Vink, Hein. 1978. A Haisla Phonology. 12th International Conference on Salishan Languages. Colville: Colville Federated Tribes. 111-131. (Haisla)

Werle, Adam. 2002. The Southern Wakashan one-foot word. Carrie Gillon, Naomi Sawai & Rachel Wojdak, eds. The 37th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 9. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 382-397. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht, Makah)

Whistler, Kenneth W. 1985. Focus, Perspective, and Inverse Person Marking in Nootkan. Johanna Nichols, ed. Grammar Inside and Outside the Clause: Some Approaches to Theory from the Field. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 227-265. (Nuuchahnulth)

Wilson, Peter J. 1978. Syllable Structure in Kwakwala and Heiltsuk. 12th International Conference on Salishan Languages. Colville: Colville Federated Tribes. 275-297. (Heiltsuk, Kwakwala)

Wilson, Peter J. 1978. Glottal Assimilation and Hardening in Kwakiutl. 12th International Conference on Salishan Languages. Colville: Colville Federated Tribes. 83-90. (Kwakwala)

Wilson, Stephen A. 1986. Metrical Structure in Wakashan Phonology. Vassiliki Nikiforidou, ed. Proceedings of the 12th Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society. Berkeley: Berkeley Linguistics Society. 283-291. (Wakashan, Kwakwala, Nuuchahnulth)

Wilson, Stephen A. 1987. The Development of Tone in Heiltsuq. Jon Aske, ed. Proceedings of the 13th Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society. Berkeley: Berkeley Linguistics Society. 321-329. (Heiltsuk)

Wojdak, Rachel. 2000. Nuuchahnulth modification: Syntactic evidence against category neutrality. Suzanne Gessner & Sunyoung Oh, eds. The 35th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 3. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 269-281. (Nuuchahnulth)

Wojdak, Rachel. 2001. An Argument for Category Neutrality? Karine Megerdoomian, ed. Proceedings of the 20th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics. Somerville: Cascadilla. 621-634. (Nuuchahnulth)

Wojdak, Rachel. 2003. Predicative lexical suffixes in Nuu-chah-nulth. J.C. Brown & Michele Kalmar, eds. The 38th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics, vol. 11. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 275-289. (Nuuchahnulth, Ditidaht, Makah)

Yiu, Winnie & John Stonham. 2002. The nature of Nuuchahnulth classifiers. Carrie Gillon, Naomi Sawai & Rachel Wojdak, eds. The 37th International Conference on Salish and Neighboring Languages. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Working Papers in Linguistics. 417-437. (Nuuchahnulth)

last updated 24 April 2004