The
University of Washington Herbarium (WTU) is an international resource for
botanical research. Established in 1880 by O.B. Johnson at the Washington
Territorial University (now the University of Washington), WTU is the largest
herbarium in the Pacific Northwest.
For the purposes of our collections, the Pacific Northwest includes
the states of Alaska, Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and western Montana,
and the southern portion of Canada's British Columbia province.
Plant diversity
is high in the Pacific Northwest due to the wide range of habitats
encountered here. The Olympic Peninsula, Coast Ranges, Columbia
River Basin, Cascade Mountains, Puget Trough, and Willamette Valley
are some of the important physiographic provinces of the region.
Dramatic differences in elevation, precipitation and soil types among
these provinces generate tremendous botanical diversity.
(Scutellaria angustifolia)
WTU currently houses over half a million dried specimens of
vascular plants, mosses, liverworts, algae, lichens, and fungi.
Over 60% of the collections originate from within the Pacific Northwest,
and an additional 20% comes from other parts of western North America.
The vascular plant collection expands each year by approximately 5,000
specimens through WTU-sponsored collecting trips, WTU's participation
in botanical research expeditions, and an active exchange program.
In 2002, WTU joined the Natural Sciences Division of the Burke Museum at the University
of Washington.
Databasing
of the vascular plant collections began in February 2002. Label data
for over 19,000 specimens were entered into the database as part of a collaborative
project between the U.S. Bureau of Land Management and the Washington
State Natural Heritage Program. Additional data entry is ongoing.
The database
is web accessible, fully searchable, and is accompanied by a mapping
program showing county-level distributions for taxa collected in Washington
based on specimens housed at WTU.
WTU is open
to the public. First-time visitors are encouraged to contact the
Collections Manager prior to visiting so that they can receive proper
orientation to the facilities.
Herbarium
Location: 30 Hitchcock Hall (Floor -1)
Hours: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday - Thursday
Fridays by appointment only
e-mail: wtu@u.washington.edu
Mailing address:
Herbarium
University of Washington
Box 355325
Seattle, WA 98195-5325
Phone:
206-543-1682
FAX: 206-685-1728
Director: Richard
G. Olmstead
email: olmstead@u.washington.edu
Collections
Manager: David Giblin
email: dgiblin@u.washington.edu