{"id":266,"date":"2025-06-03T22:50:16","date_gmt":"2025-06-03T22:50:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/?p=266"},"modified":"2025-06-30T10:23:39","modified_gmt":"2025-06-30T18:23:39","slug":"case-18","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/?p=266","title":{"rendered":"Case 16"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Contributed by: Steven J. Rockoff, MD and Diana L. Lam, MD &#8211; June 1, 2020<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-pb-accordion-item c-accordion__item js-accordion-item no-js\" data-initially-open=\"false\" data-click-to-close=\"true\" data-auto-close=\"true\" data-scroll=\"false\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\">\n<h3 id=\"at-2660\" class=\"c-accordion__title js-accordion-controller\" role=\"button\">Question 1<\/h3>\n<div id=\"ac-2660\" class=\"c-accordion__content\">\n<p>A 58-year-old man presents with a palpable lump in his right breast.<br \/><em>What is the most appropriate imaging test to perform first?<\/em><br \/>A. Diagnostic ultrasound<br \/>B. Diagnostic mammogram<br \/>C. Screening mammogram<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-pb-accordion-item c-accordion__item js-accordion-item no-js\" data-initially-open=\"false\" data-click-to-close=\"true\" data-auto-close=\"true\" data-scroll=\"false\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\">\n<h4 id=\"at-2661\" class=\"c-accordion__title js-accordion-controller\" role=\"button\">Answer<\/h4>\n<div id=\"ac-2661\" class=\"c-accordion__content\">\n<p><strong>B. Diagnostic mammogram<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Explanation:&nbsp;<\/strong>According to the American College of Radiology Appropriateness Criteria, for a male who is 25 years or older, the most appropriate imaging exam to perform first with a clinically indeterminate palpable breast mass is a diagnostic mammogram.<\/p>\n<p>This patient has focal symptoms, so a screening exam is not appropriate. There are also currently no indications to screen males for breast cancer.<\/p>\n<p>A bilateral diagnostic mammogram was performed. Images of the right breast shown here do not demonstrate any mammographic abnormality under the BB skin marker:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/MLO-4-90x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269\" style=\"width:162px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/MLO-4-90x300.jpg 90w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/MLO-4.jpg 179w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 90px) 100vw, 90px\" \/><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"83\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/CC-4-83x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-270\" style=\"width:168px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/CC-4-83x300.jpg 83w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/CC-4.jpg 154w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 83px) 100vw, 83px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-pb-accordion-item c-accordion__item js-accordion-item no-js\" data-initially-open=\"false\" data-click-to-close=\"true\" data-auto-close=\"true\" data-scroll=\"false\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\">\n<h3 id=\"at-2662\" class=\"c-accordion__title js-accordion-controller\" role=\"button\">Question 2<\/h3>\n<div id=\"ac-2662\" class=\"c-accordion__content\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"176\" src=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/US-1-2-375x220-1-300x176.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/US-1-2-375x220-1-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/US-1-2-375x220-1.jpg 375w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"182\" src=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/US-2-2-375x227-1-300x182.jpg\" alt=\"\"><br \/><em>With the mammogram appearing negative, a diagnostic ultrasound was performed. What is the diagnosis?<\/em><br \/>A. Cyst; BI-RADS 2 (Benign)<br \/>B. Invasive ductal carcinoma; BI-RADS 4 (Suspicious)<br \/>C. Abscess; BI-RADS 2 (Benign)<br \/>D. Lipoma; BI-RADS 2 (Benign)<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-pb-accordion-item c-accordion__item js-accordion-item no-js\" data-initially-open=\"false\" data-click-to-close=\"true\" data-auto-close=\"true\" data-scroll=\"false\" data-scroll-offset=\"0\">\n<h4 id=\"at-2663\" class=\"c-accordion__title js-accordion-controller\" role=\"button\">Answer<\/h4>\n<div id=\"ac-2663\" class=\"c-accordion__content\">\n<p><strong>Explanation:&nbsp;<\/strong>This is a circumscribed, oval, hyperechoic mass, which is consistent with a lipoma. They have the same imaging appearance in males and females. They may appear as circumscribed fat-containing masses on the mammogram, particularly if the patient has a lot of fibroglandular tissue. Since this male\u2019s breast is composed predominantly of fat density, the lipoma cannot be easily discerned on the mammogram. On ultrasound, a lipoma (arrows) is either isoechoic or slightly hyperechoic to the surrounding subcutaneous fat (*). Lipomas are benign and when correctly identified on imaging, they do not require further follow-up.<\/p>\n<p><strong>D. Lipoma; BI-RADS 2 (Benign)<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"176\" src=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/US-1-annot-300x176.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/US-1-annot-300x176.jpg 300w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/US-1-annot-375x220.jpg 375w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/US-1-annot.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Contributed by: Steven J. Rockoff, MD and Diana L. Lam, MD &#8211; June 1, 2020<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-quiz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=266"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":690,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266\/revisions\/690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/breast-imaging-teach\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}