{"id":16701,"date":"2025-08-05T16:07:09","date_gmt":"2025-08-05T23:07:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/?post_type=book&#038;p=16701"},"modified":"2025-08-05T16:08:45","modified_gmt":"2025-08-05T23:08:45","slug":"kate-furbish-and-the-flora-of-maine","status":"publish","type":"book","link":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/book\/kate-furbish-and-the-flora-of-maine\/","title":{"rendered":"Kate Furbish and the Flora of Maine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In most of the sciences, major research is restricted to those who have earned higher level academic degrees.\u00a0 However in botany, especially in the 19<sup>th<\/sup> and the early 20<sup>th<\/sup> century, there were still opportunities for keen and devoted amateurs to make major contributions to advance the science.<\/p>\n<p>Catherine \u201cKate\u201d Furbish (1834-1931) was one such botanist.\u00a0 She did not have a college degree, but was a careful observer of plants and their component parts. \u00a0She also recognized the need for a more comprehensive flora of her home state of Maine.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-16699 wp-img alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kate-Furbish-and-the-Flora-of-Maine-cover-347x528.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"223\" height=\"339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kate-Furbish-and-the-Flora-of-Maine-cover-347x528.jpg 347w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kate-Furbish-and-the-Flora-of-Maine-cover-542x825.jpg 542w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kate-Furbish-and-the-Flora-of-Maine-cover-768x1169.jpg 768w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kate-Furbish-and-the-Flora-of-Maine-cover-1009x1536.jpg 1009w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kate-Furbish-and-the-Flora-of-Maine-cover-1346x2048.jpg 1346w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kate-Furbish-and-the-Flora-of-Maine-cover-375x571.jpg 375w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kate-Furbish-and-the-Flora-of-Maine-cover-1200x1826.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/Kate-Furbish-and-the-Flora-of-Maine-cover-scaled.jpg 1682w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 223px) 100vw, 223px\" \/>An avid reader of works by professional botanists, she learned many of their techniques, including the practice of creating herbarium specimens.\u00a0 During her long life, she developed a collection of over 8,000 specimens that are now preserved at institutions in New England.<\/p>\n<p>Furbish brought other important talents to the study of native plants \u2013 she was a skilled illustration and a stickler for accuracy, creating over 1,300 detailed and meticulous watercolor illustrations of the Maine flora.\u00a0 These were donated to Bowdoin College in her hometown of Brunswick, Maine and have been beautifully reproduced at full scale in the 2016 two-volume set \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/hortlib.kohacatalog.com\/cgi-bin\/koha\/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=19869\">Plants and Flowers of Maine<\/a>.\u201d \u00a0This work includes an extensive biographical introduction by Melissa Dow Cullina, at the time Director of Education for the Coastal Maine Botanical Gardens.<\/p>\n<p>Furbish\u2019s life is also profiled in a 1995 book by Ada Graham and Frank Graham, Jr., \u201c<strong>Kate Furbish and the Flora of Maine<\/strong>.\u201d\u00a0 This is a fascinating read, as in addition to botanical work, Furbish was an avid traveler and had many other interests \u2013 challenging for a single woman during this period, but telling of her strong sense of purpose.<\/p>\n<p>An example of this drive can be found in a speech (quoted in the Grahams\u2019 book) that she gave in 1883.\u00a0 In a wet ravine in what is now Acadia National Park, she described how \u201cthe earth gave way burying me to my waist.\u201d\u00a0 In this she felt fortunate, as the alternative was falling into the ravine.\u00a0 She continued her narrative with, \u201cI rested, planned and finally extricated myself, secured the tools, climbed the bank, went on my way, found the pond, brought away a new Sedge, and after eleven hours\u2019 absence reached home in safety.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Reviewed by: Brian Thompson on December 2, 2024<\/p>\n<p>Excerpted from the Winter 2025 issue of the <em>Arboretum Bulletin<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In most of the sciences, major research is restricted to those who have earned higher level academic degrees.\u00a0 However in botany, especially in the 19th and the early 20th century, there were still opportunities for keen and devoted amateurs to make major contributions to advance the science. Catherine \u201cKate\u201d Furbish (1834-1931) was one such botanist.\u00a0 She did not have a college degree, but was a careful observer of plants and their component parts. \u00a0She also recognized the need for a&#8230;<\/p>\n<div><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/book\/kate-furbish-and-the-flora-of-maine\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Kate Furbish and the Flora of Maine<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","keyword":[],"class_list":["post-16701","book","type-book","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/book\/16701"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/book"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/book"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16701"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"keyword","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keyword?post=16701"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}