{"id":2245,"date":"2015-08-13T00:03:17","date_gmt":"2015-08-13T07:03:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/book\/book-review-7\/"},"modified":"2023-10-28T14:31:03","modified_gmt":"2023-10-28T21:31:03","slug":"a-dictionary-of-english-plant-names","status":"publish","type":"book","link":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/book\/a-dictionary-of-english-plant-names\/","title":{"rendered":"A Dictionary of English Plant Names"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img_left\" src=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/graphix\/grigson.jpg\" alt=\"book jacket\" align=\"left\" \/><\/p>\n<p>You may never have wondered about the etymology of vernacular names for plants, but Geoffrey Grigson, author of <strong>A Dictionary of English Plant Names<\/strong> (Allen Lane, 1974), has. Why exactly is &#8216;henbane&#8217; (<em>Hyoscyamus niger<\/em>) the bane of hens, aside from the fact that it is toxic? It might be because the plant thrives on disturbed or hen-scratched earth, where hens would be more likely to find and consume its poisonous seeds (which will either stun or kill them). [There is a more recent interpretation suggesting that the ancient root hen meant death, but the meaning was lost, and relating the name to domestic fowl filled in the knowledge gap. Source: <em>An Analytic Dictionary of English Etymology<\/em> by Anatoly Liberman, University of Minnesota, 2008]<\/p>\n<p>The folk history of traditional English plant names is colorful and captivating. &#8216;Brank-ursine&#8217; is a 15th century name meaning bear&#8217;s claw, describing the shape of an <em>Acanthus mollis<\/em> flower. One common name for <em>Sedum telephium<\/em> is &#8216;Midsummer Men,&#8217; originating in a loves-me-loves-me-not game of the 17th century in which cook-maids and dairy-maids placed pairs of stems in chinks in the wall and waited to see if they inclined toward or away from each other. Every time I consult this book I learn something new and fascinating.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You may never have wondered about the etymology of vernacular names for plants, but Geoffrey Grigson, author of A Dictionary of English Plant Names (Allen Lane, 1974), has. Why exactly is &#8216;henbane&#8217; (Hyoscyamus niger) the bane of hens, aside from the fact that it is toxic? It might be because the plant thrives on disturbed or hen-scratched earth, where hens would be more likely to find and consume its poisonous seeds (which will either stun or kill them). [There is&#8230;<\/p>\n<div><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/book\/a-dictionary-of-english-plant-names\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">A Dictionary of English Plant Names<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","keyword":[337,847,22],"class_list":["post-2245","book","type-book","status-publish","hentry","keyword-botanical-nomenclature","keyword-common-names","keyword-reviews"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/book\/2245"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/book"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/book"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"keyword","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keyword?post=2245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}