{"id":2679,"date":"2021-08-19T00:03:27","date_gmt":"2021-08-19T07:03:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/pal\/pal-question-467\/"},"modified":"2024-04-11T12:52:41","modified_gmt":"2024-04-11T19:52:41","slug":"sea-buckthorns-in-washington-state","status":"publish","type":"pal","link":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/pal\/sea-buckthorns-in-washington-state\/","title":{"rendered":"Sea buckthorns in Washington State"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>I am wondering about whether or not sea buckthorn grows here<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>in Washington, if you have examples of it at the arboretum, or if anyone<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>here sells the tree or the berries\/extracts. A Ukrainian<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>friend told me about the health benefits of the berries, and I was<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>curious as to whether sea buckthorn can be found in Washington state.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Washington State University&#8217;s Fruit Research Station in Mount Vernon has<br \/>\nbeen growing <a href=\"https:\/\/extension.wsu.edu\/maritimefruit\/alternative-fruit-crops\/#buckthorn3\">sea buckthorn<\/a>, or <em>Hippophae rhamnoides<\/em>, in its fruit trials.<br \/>\nBelow are the varieties they grew:<\/p>\n<p>Sea Buckthorn (Seaberry)<br \/>\n&#8216;Frugana&#8217;<br \/>\n&#8216;Hergosa&#8217;<br \/>\n&#8216;Leikora&#8217;<br \/>\n&#8216;Pollmix&#8217; male<br \/>\n&#8216;Russian Orange&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>Here are results from the Washington State University fruit trials:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Sea Buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides) is a very thorny shrub or small tree<br \/>\nnative to eastern Europe and Asia. It has nitrogen fixing properties and<br \/>\nis very tolerant of drought and poor soils, so has been introduced as a<br \/>\nshelter belt plant in some of the plains States and Canada. In eastern<br \/>\nEurope and the former Soviet Union the berries are commonly harvested for<br \/>\njuice, which has nutritious and other healthful properties. Medicinal<br \/>\nuses of extracted plant oils are also well documented in Europe and Asia.<br \/>\nPlants on trial at Mount Vernon have fruited very successfully for the<br \/>\npast 3 years, and appear quite well adapted horticulturally. The plants<br \/>\nare very productive, setting many small orange fruits with a citrus like<br \/>\nflavor. The juice is high in vitamin C. We have not had any problems with<br \/>\npests thus far and this shows great potential for organic growing. The<br \/>\ncommercial potential of this plant is being pursued by the British<br \/>\nColumbia Sea Buckthorn Growers&#8217; Association, in the Okanagan Valley.<br \/>\nInformation on the Association and on sea buckthorn is available from<br \/>\nOkanagan Sea Buckthorn. More information in a paper on the fruit potential of sea buckthorn by Thomas S.C. Li from the Summerland, B.C. fruit research station.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>According to Arthur Lee Jacobson&#8217;s <em>Trees of Seattle<\/em> (2006), there is a<br \/>\nspecimen in the Washington Park Arboretum, but it may be easier to<br \/>\nlocate the 19-foot example at the Good Shepherd Center on the south wall<br \/>\nof the annex (see directions to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.seattletilth.org\/\">Seattle Tilth<\/a>) There are others at Meadowbrook Park, and<br \/>\nindividual residences at 4015 NE 70th St., and 208 NE 42nd St. You might<br \/>\nalso ask the manager of the U.W. Medicinal Herb Garden if he has grown<br \/>\nit: Keith Possee, UW Medicinal Herb Garden 206-543-0436, 543-1126;<br \/>\nkpossee@u.washington.edu.<\/p>\n<p>From an older Raintree Nursery catalog:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Perhaps the most widely grown, northern hardy, fruiting plant in the<br \/>\nworld and most Americans have never heard of it. Incredibly productive<br \/>\nand great for your backyard. This attractive small tree or shrub from the<br \/>\nRussian Far East has narrow silver leaves. It grows from 6-10&#8242; tall with<br \/>\na narrow upright growth habit. Space 7&#8242; apart or 3-5&#8242; for a hedge. It is<br \/>\nextremely hardy, to -50 F. It is disease resistant and easy to grow.<br \/>\nPlentiful round yellow orange fruits cover the female plants making them<br \/>\nbeautiful edible ornamentals. Branches are used in florist displays.<br \/>\nCommercial crops are harvested by cutting off entire fruit laden<br \/>\nbranches. Very high in Vitamin C, ln Europe the fruit is made into sauces<br \/>\nor jellies and as a base of liqueurs. The juice is sour and has an orange<br \/>\npassionfruit like flavor when sweetened. Blended with other fruits, or by<br \/>\nitself, it makes a delicious juice. It is also used widely in Europe and<br \/>\nAsia as a healing oil and for other medicinal purposes.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div class=\"taxonomy-keyword has-text-align-right wp-block-post-terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/keyword\/hippophae\/\" rel=\"tag\">Hippophae<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I am wondering about whether or not sea buckthorn grows here in Washington, if you have examples of it at the arboretum, or if anyone here sells the tree or the berries\/extracts. A Ukrainian friend told me about the health benefits of the berries, and I was curious as to whether sea buckthorn can be found in Washington state. &nbsp; Washington State University&#8217;s Fruit Research Station in Mount Vernon has been growing sea buckthorn, or Hippophae rhamnoides, in its fruit&#8230;<\/p>\n<div><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/pal\/sea-buckthorns-in-washington-state\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Sea buckthorns in Washington State<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","keyword":[632],"class_list":["post-2679","pal","type-pal","status-publish","hentry","keyword-hippophae"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pal\/2679"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pal"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/pal"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2679"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"keyword","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keyword?post=2679"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}