{"id":2917,"date":"2020-03-27T00:07:25","date_gmt":"2020-03-27T07:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/pal\/pal-question-582\/"},"modified":"2024-04-13T12:35:38","modified_gmt":"2024-04-13T19:35:38","slug":"increase-flowering-on-hydrangeas","status":"publish","type":"pal","link":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/pal\/increase-flowering-on-hydrangeas\/","title":{"rendered":"Encouraging blooms on Hydrangeas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Help! We live in North Bend and have several Hydrangeas. I have a large Annabelle that<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>has never bloomed properly. Is there some special care or<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>fertilizing that I can do to encourage normal blooms on these<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>plants?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Here is some information on how to improve flowering, from the U.S. National Arboretum:<\/p>\n<p>Excerpt:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are three possibilities for lack of flowering among the hydrangea<br \/>\nspecies. The first two too much shade and improper pruning apply to<br \/>\nall hydrangeas, while the other weather-related damage to flower buds applies primarily to the bigleaf hydrangea.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;While most Hydrangea species benefit from some shade, too much shade can<br \/>\nreduce flowering. This is particularly true of panicle hydrangea, which<br \/>\nis the one Hydrangea species that grows well in full sun. If you have a<br \/>\nhydrangea that used to bloom well but now flowers only sparsely, evaluate<br \/>\nwhether the growth of nearby trees has reduced the amount of light that<br \/>\nreaches the hydrangea. If so, you may want to consider moving the<br \/>\nhydrangea to a sunnier location.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Improper pruning can also reduce flowering in Hydrangea. Since bigleaf<br \/>\nand oakleaf hydrangeas flower on previous year&#8217; s growth, potential<br \/>\nflowers buds would be removed if the plants were pruned in fall, winter<br \/>\nor spring. Panicle and smooth hydrangea flower on this year&#8217;s growth, so<br \/>\npruning them in early summer would reduce or eliminate flowering for that<br \/>\nyear.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The most common reason for lack of flowering in the bigleaf hydrangea is<br \/>\nunfavorable weather. Most H. macrophylla cultivars flower primarily on<br \/>\nprevious year&#8217;s growth. Weather conditions that damage aboveground parts<br \/>\nof the plant can reduce flowering. Damaging weather conditions include<br \/>\nearly fall freezes that occur before the plant is completely dormant,<br \/>\nextremely low winter temperatures, and late spring freezes that occur<br \/>\nafter the plant has broken dormancy. In USDA Cold Hardiness zone 6 and<br \/>\nwarmer, which is the recommended growing area for H. macrophylla, the<br \/>\nmost common of these unfavorable weather events is late spring freezes<br \/>\nthat damage tender new growth. This is particularly true in the<br \/>\nsoutheastern U.S., where &#8216;see-saw&#8217; temperatures are very common in the<br \/>\nspring.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Bigleaf hydrangea responds quickly to warm temperatures in late winter<br \/>\nand early spring by breaking dormancy and producing new leaves.<br \/>\nUnfortunately, these spells of warm weather are often followed by periods<br \/>\nin which temperatures reach well below freezing. The severity of the<br \/>\ndamage caused by these freezes depends on how many of the buds had broken<br \/>\ndormancy. If a substantial portion of the buds on a stem were actively<br \/>\ngrowing, the whole branch may die. For some cultivars, the loss of the<br \/>\naboveground part of the plant will completely eliminate flowering the<br \/>\nfollowing summer. The plant will produce new buds from the base of the<br \/>\nstems, but stems produced from these buds will not flower in these<br \/>\ncultivars.&#8221;<\/p>\n<div class=\"taxonomy-keyword has-text-align-right wp-block-post-terms\"><a href=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/keyword\/failure-to-flower\/\" rel=\"tag\">Failure to flower<\/a><span class=\"wp-block-post-terms__separator\">, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/keyword\/hydrangea\/\" rel=\"tag\">Hydrangea<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Help! We live in North Bend and have several Hydrangeas. I have a large Annabelle that has never bloomed properly. Is there some special care or fertilizing that I can do to encourage normal blooms on these plants? &nbsp; Here is some information on how to improve flowering, from the U.S. National Arboretum: Excerpt: &#8220;There are three possibilities for lack of flowering among the hydrangea species. The first two too much shade and improper pruning apply to all hydrangeas, while&#8230;<\/p>\n<div><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/pal\/increase-flowering-on-hydrangeas\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Encouraging blooms on Hydrangeas<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","keyword":[468,292],"class_list":["post-2917","pal","type-pal","status-publish","hentry","keyword-failure-to-flower","keyword-hydrangea"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pal\/2917"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pal"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/pal"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"keyword","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/hortlib\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/keyword?post=2917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}