{"id":5644,"date":"2019-07-17T11:13:20","date_gmt":"2019-07-17T19:13:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/?p=5644"},"modified":"2019-07-17T12:16:02","modified_gmt":"2019-07-17T20:16:02","slug":"researchers-from-wsu-and-stony-brook-find-a-way-to-decrease-both-travel-time-and-risk-of-collision","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/researchers-from-wsu-and-stony-brook-find-a-way-to-decrease-both-travel-time-and-risk-of-collision\/","title":{"rendered":"Researchers from WSU and Stony Brook find a way to decrease both travel time and risk of collision"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-5645 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Researchers-from-WSU-and-Stony-Brook-....jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"324\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Researchers-from-WSU-and-Stony-Brook-....jpg 324w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Researchers-from-WSU-and-Stony-Brook-...-300x293.jpg 300w, https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/Researchers-from-WSU-and-Stony-Brook-...-97x95.jpg 97w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 324px) 100vw, 324px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Mehrdad_Tajali\">Mehrdad Tajalli<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Ali_Hajbabaie\">Ali Hajbabaie<\/a> from PacTrans constituent university, WSU, alongside <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Amir_Mirheli2\">Amir Mirheli<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/profile\/Leila_Hajibabai\">Leila Hajibabai<\/a> from Stony Brook University in New York, had their paper, \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/330639260_A_consensus-based_distributed_trajectory_control_in_a_signal-free_intersection\">A consensus-based distributed trajectory control in a signal-free intersection<\/a>,\u201d published in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/journal\/0968-090X_Transportation_Research_Part_C_Emerging_Technologies\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Transportation Research Board Part C: Emerging Technologies<\/span><\/i><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> last January.\u00a0<\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The paper, which the team had been working on since 2018, explores the development of, \u201ca distributed cooperative control logic to determine conflict-free trajectories for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) in signal-free intersections.\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0968090X18311343\">Mirheli, Tajalli, Hajibabai, &amp; Hajbabaie, 2019<\/a>).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The cooperative trajectory planning problem is expressed as vehicle-level mixed integer nonlinear programs (MINLPs), which Hajbabaie also worked with and describes in another research paper. In this case, the MINLPs are intended to decrease the travel time and speed variations of vehicles, while maintaining safety and avoiding collisions.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CAVs were used to design a coordination scheme, which observes any conflicting movements between vehicles and records their states, such as location, on a prediction horizon. This information is then relayed into a CAV\u2019s MINLPs, allowing the CAVs to better determine the route that will take the least amount of travel time that is also the most conflict-free.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some of the research highlights include:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cDevelopment of a consensus-based control logic for the movement of CAVs through signal-free intersections.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cDevelopment of CAV-level mixed-integer nonlinear programs.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cMinimizing each CAV\u2019s travel time and speed variations while avoiding near-crash conditions.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cDevelopment of a distributed coordinated algorithm to obtain real-time CAV trajectories.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cAchieving 43% to 70.5% reduction in travel time under various demand levels.\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0968090X18311343\">Mirheli et al., 2019<\/a>).\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To view the complete paper, click <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0968090X18311343\">here<\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mehrdad Tajalli and Ali Hajbabaie from PacTrans constituent university, WSU, alongside Amir Mirheli and Leila Hajibabai from Stony Brook University in New York, had their paper, \u201cA consensus-based distributed trajectory [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5644","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5644","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/18"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5644"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5644\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5650,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5644\/revisions\/5650"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5644"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5644"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pactrans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5644"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}