{"id":6635,"date":"2020-05-05T15:11:19","date_gmt":"2020-05-05T22:11:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/?p=6635"},"modified":"2021-03-16T15:12:06","modified_gmt":"2021-03-16T22:12:06","slug":"coronavirus-in-water-environments-occurrence-persistence-and-concentration-methods-a-scoping-review","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/2020\/05\/05\/coronavirus-in-water-environments-occurrence-persistence-and-concentration-methods-a-scoping-review\/","title":{"rendered":"Coronavirus in Water Environments: Occurrence, Persistence and Concentration Methods &#8211; A Scoping Review"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Rosa et al.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">conduct a literature review and identify\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">12 studies of Coronaviruses (<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">CoV<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">) in water environments\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">and\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">evaluated\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">implications for human health<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Included studies<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0suggest that: 1)\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">CoV<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0seems to have a low stability in water and is very sensitive to oxidants like chlorine; 2)\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">CoV<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0appears to be inactivated significantly faster in water than non-enveloped human enteric viruses with known waterborne transmission; 3) temperature is an<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">important factor influencing viral survival (the titer of infectious virus declines more rapidly at 23<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00b0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">C\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">or\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">25<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00b0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">C than at 4<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00b0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0C); 4) there is no current evidence that human coronaviruses are present in surface or ground waters or are transmitted through contaminated drinking<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">water; 5) further research is needed to adapt the methods commonly used\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">to\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">sampl<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">e<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0and\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">concentrate\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">enteric, non<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8211;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">enveloped viruses from water environments<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">so that they can be applied\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">to enveloped viruses<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Rosa et al. (<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Apr<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">il 28<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">, 2020). Coronavirus in Water Environments: Occurrence, Persistence and Concentration Methods &#8211; A Scoping Review. Water Research.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2020.115899\"><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.watres.2020.115899<\/span><\/i><\/a><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rosa et al.\u00a0conduct a literature review and identify\u00a012 studies of Coronaviruses (CoV) in water environments\u00a0and\u00a0evaluated\u00a0implications for human health.\u00a0Included studies\u00a0suggest that: 1)\u00a0CoV\u00a0seems to have a low stability in water and is very sensitive to oxidants like chlorine; 2)\u00a0CoV\u00a0appears to be inactivated significantly faster in water than non-enveloped human enteric viruses with known waterborne transmission; 3) temperature&#8230;<\/p>\n<div><a class=\"more\" href=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/2020\/05\/05\/coronavirus-in-water-environments-occurrence-persistence-and-concentration-methods-a-scoping-review\/\">Read more<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"topic":[21],"class_list":["post-6635","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article-summary","topic-transmission"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6635","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6635"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6635\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6636,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6635\/revisions\/6636"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6635"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6635"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6635"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=6635"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}