{"id":6651,"date":"2020-05-06T15:19:45","date_gmt":"2020-05-06T22:19:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/?p=6651"},"modified":"2021-03-16T15:33:21","modified_gmt":"2021-03-16T22:33:21","slug":"covid-19-literature-situation-report-may-6-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/2020\/05\/06\/covid-19-literature-situation-report-may-6-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"COVID-19 Literature Situation Report May 6, 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The scientific literature on COVID-19 is rapidly evolving and these articles were selected for review based on their relevance to Washington State decision making around COVID-19 response efforts. Included in these Lit Reps are some manuscripts that have been made available online as pre-prints but have not yet undergone peer review. Please be aware of this when reviewing articles included in the Lit Reps.<\/p>\n<h2>Key Takeaways<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">SARS-CoV-2\u00a0<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">could remain stable at 37\u00b0C for at least 24 hours, but heating\u00a0<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">at 56\u00b0C for 30 minutes<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0could<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0effectively inac<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">tivate the virus while preserving<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0the stability of viral RNA in both human sera and sputum samples.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0d8\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A case of SARS-CoV-2 infection was identified in a patient in Paris in December 2019, a month before the\u00a0official first\u00a0cases in the country. This indicates that the virus may have been circulating globally earlier than previously recognized.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0d8\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"1\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A case series\u00a025\u00a0patients with severe COVID-19 showed that tocilizumab therapy was associated with dramatic declines in inflammatory markers, radiological improvement, and reduced need for ventilation.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0d8\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"1\" data-aria-posinset=\"3\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">There is potentially widespread self-misdiagnosis of past COVID-19 disease, which can lead to inaccurate beliefs about immunity, resulting in lower adhere to social\u00a0distancing\u00a0measures, which may contribute to transmission.<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0d8\" data-font=\"Wingdings\" data-listid=\"1\" data-aria-posinset=\"4\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Americans who have higher knowledge about COVID-19 are less likely to\u00a0purchasing\u00a0more goods,\u00a0attending\u00a0large gatherings, and use medical masks. A national, coordinated effort at pandemic response may produce better compliance with behavioral recommendations<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"uw-accordion-shortcode\">\n<h3>Article Summaries<\/h3>\n<div class=\"js-accordion\" data-accordion-prefix-classes=\"uw-accordion-shortcode\">\n<div class=\"js-accordion__panel\" >\n<h2 class=\"js-accordion__header\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-default-loop\">\n<div id=\"su-post-6652\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">Effective Heat Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"36\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Wang et al. evaluate the stability of SARS-CoV-2 under four different heat conditions (37, 42, 56, 60\u00b0C) and report that the virus is stable at 37\u00b0C for at least 24 hours. H<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">owever, h<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">eating at 56\u00b0C for 30 minutes effectively inactivate<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">s<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0the virus while preserv<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ing<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0the stability of viral RNA\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">for further analysis\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">in both human sera and sputum samples. These findings provide a practical way to inactivate infectious\u00a0virus\u00a0in clinical specimens<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:360,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Wang et al. (May 5, 2020). Effective Heat Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Medical Science Monitor<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0 <\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.04.29.20085498\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.04.29.20085498<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"js-accordion__panel\" >\n<h2 class=\"js-accordion__header\"><span class=\"TextRun SCXW28276042 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW28276042 BCX0\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"heading 2\">Geographic Spread<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-default-loop\">\n<div id=\"su-post-6656\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">A Simple Method for Estimating the Number of Unconfirmed COVID-19 Cases\u00a0in\u00a0a Local Area that Includes a Confidence Interval:\u00a0A Case Study of Whatcom County Washington<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"36\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Swanson and Cassman\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">estimate the number of positive, unconfirmed COVID-19 cases in Whatcom County, Washington and construct a confidence interval around the estimate, using a previously established method employed by demographers to estimate a population in the absence of a census count<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0On April 25, 2020, when Whatcom County had reported\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">284 confirmed cases, the authors estimate that there were 2,670 (95% CI 2,025 \u2013 3,936) unconfirmed positive cases.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:360,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Swanson<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0&amp;<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0Cossman<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0(May\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">5<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">, 2020).\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">A Simple Method for Estimating the Number of Unconfirmed COVID-19 Cases<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0in\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">a Local Area that Includes a Confidence Interval<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">:<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0A Case Study of Whatcom County Washington<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0Pre-print\u00a0downloaded May 6 from\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.04.30.20086181\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.04.30.20086181<\/span><\/a><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"su-post-6654\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">SARS-COV-2 was already spreading in France in late December 2019<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"36\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Deslandes et al.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0report\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the retrospective identification by RT-PCR of a patient with SARS-CoV-2 in Paris in December 2019. The patient\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">hospitalized in December 2019 for hemoptysis with no etiological diagnosis<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. SARS-CoV-2 RNA was detected in<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">a\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">stored respiratory sample. Based on this result, it appears that\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">SARS-CoV-2<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0was already spreading in France in late December 2019, a month before the\u00a0official first\u00a0cases in the country.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:360,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Deslandes et al. (May 3, 2020). SARS-COV-2 was already spreading in France in late December 2019<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2020.106006\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ijantimicag.2020.106006<\/span><\/a><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"js-accordion__panel\" >\n<h2 class=\"js-accordion__header\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Testing and Treatment<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-default-loop\">\n<div id=\"su-post-6660\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">Test Agreement Between Roche Cobas 6800 and Cepheid GeneXpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2\u00a0Assays at High Cycle Threshold Ranges<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Broder et al. compared the\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">positive test agreement between<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0the<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0Roche\u00a0cobas\u00a06800 assay and the Cepheid GeneXpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2 assay<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Thirty-five nasopharyngeal samples\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">with low viral loads (<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">cycle threshold values &gt;30<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">)<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0from the\u00a0cobas\u00a06800 were run on the GeneXpert<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0platform<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The close agreement between the two\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">test<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">s<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">conducted on samples with low viral concentration<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0indicates<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0that the two<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0assays\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">could be used\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">interchangeable in accordance with testing algorithms.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Broder et al. (<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">May 5<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">, 2020). Test Agreement Between Roche Cobas 6800 and Cepheid GeneXpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Assays at High Cycle Threshold Ranges<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0Pre-print\u00a0downloaded May\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">6<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0from<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.05.05.078501\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.05.05.078501<\/span><\/a><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"su-post-6658\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">Tocilizumab for the Treatment of Severe COVID-19<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Alatt<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">a<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">r et al.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">report a case series\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">from 25 patients who had severe COVID-19 and received tocilizumab therapy, an\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">i<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">nterleukin-6 inhibitor\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">that\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">may ameliorate the inflammatory manifestations. During the 14 days of follow-up, tocilizumab was associated with dramatic decline in inflammatory markers, radiological improvement<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0and reduced ventilator support requirements. However, the majority (92%) of patients experienced at least one adverse event.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">dequately powered trials<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0are needed to confirm efficacy<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Alattar et al. (May 5, 2020). Tocilizumab for the Treatment of Severe COVID-19<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Journal of medical virology<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jmv.25964\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jmv.25964<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"js-accordion__panel\" >\n<h2 class=\"js-accordion__header\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Clinical Characteristics and Health Care Setting<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-default-loop\">\n<div id=\"su-post-6664\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">Clinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with COVID\u201019<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This retrospective study summarized clinical characteristics and outcomes of 52 cancer patients with COVID-19. Results show that the infection rate of SARS-COV-2 in cancer patients was higher than the general population. Lymphocyte<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0levels\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">were\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">lower\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">among patients with\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">mild\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">COVID-19 disease compared to<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0severe\/critical patients. D-dimer, C-reactive protein, procalcitonin<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">,<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0lactate dehydrogenase\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">and i<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">nterleukin-6\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">were\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">significantly\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">higher\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">in severe\/critical patients compared to mild patients. Cancer patients with COVID-19 showed deteriorating conditions and poor outcomes<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Yang et al. (May 5, 2020). Clinical characteristics and outcomes of cancer patients with COVID\u201019.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Journal of Medical Virology<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">.<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jmv.25972\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/jmv.25972<\/span><\/a><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"su-post-6662\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">Epidemiology of and Risk Factors for Coronavirus Infection in Health Care Workers: A Living Rapid Review<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">paper reviews\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">64 studies examin<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ing<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0the burden of SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-1, and Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome (MERS)-CoV\u00a0on health care workers (HCWs) and risk factors for infection. HCWs\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">accounted for a significant proportion of coronavirus infections and\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">commonly experienced depression, anxiety, and psychological distress during the outbreak. PPE use and infection control training are associated with decreased risk<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0of infection<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. C<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ertain exposures (<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">e.g.,\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">involvement in intubations, direct patient contact, or contact with bodily secretions) are associated with increased risk<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0of infection<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Chou et al. (May 5, 2020). Epidemiology of and Risk Factors for Coronavirus Infection in Health Care Workers: A Living Rapid Review.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Annals of internal medicine.<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/M20-1632\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/M20-1632<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"js-accordion__panel\" >\n<h2 class=\"js-accordion__header\"><span class=\"TextRun SCXW132700948 BCX0\" lang=\"EN-US\" xml:lang=\"EN-US\" data-contrast=\"none\"><span class=\"NormalTextRun SCXW132700948 BCX0\" data-ccp-parastyle=\"heading 2\">Mental Health and Personal Impact<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-default-loop\">\n<div id=\"su-post-6666\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">The impact of believing you have had COVID-19 on\u00a0behaviour: Cross-sectional survey<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">An<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">online<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">s<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">urvey\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">in<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0the<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0UK<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0investigate<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">d<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0behavioral differences between\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">people\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">who do and do not believe that\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">they have had COVID-19.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The survey indicates that there may be a high number of people\u00a0who\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">self-misdiagnosis<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, believing incorrectly that they\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">have had COVID-19<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Because those who believe they have had COVID-19 are more likely to think they are<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">immune to COVID-19<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, they<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0may contribute to transmission through non-adherence to social\u00a0distancing\u00a0measures. Clear communication<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0to the public is<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">regarding\u00a0the importance of\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">protective measures<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0regardless of beliefs about prior infection<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Smith et al. (May 5, 2020). The impact of believing you have had COVID-19 on\u00a0behaviour: Cross-sectional survey<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0Pre-print\u00a0downloaded May 6 from<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.04.30.20086223\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.04.30.20086223<\/span><\/a><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"js-accordion__panel\" >\n<h2 class=\"js-accordion__header\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Public Health Policy and Practice<\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"su-posts su-posts-default-loop\">\n<div id=\"su-post-6672\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">Knowledge and Behaviors toward COVID-19 among U.S. Residents during the Early Days of the Pandemic: Online Questionnaire<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">This online survey examined the association between knowledge of COVID-19 and participation in different behaviors in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the US.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Those with\u00a0higher\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">knowledge<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">of COVID-19\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">were less likely to\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">purchasing\u00a0more\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">consumable\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">goods, attending large gatherings, and using medical masks. Compared to Republicans, Democrats\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">were less likely to<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0attend large gatherings\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">or use<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0medical masks.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A national, coordinated effort at pandemic response\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">may\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">produce\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">better compliance with behavioral recommendations to address this public health emergency<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Clements. (<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">May 5<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">, 2020).\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Knowledge and Behaviors toward COVID-19 among U.S. Residents during the Early Days of the Pandemic: Online Questionnaire<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">JMIR public health and surveillance<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/19161\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.2196\/19161<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"su-post-6670\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">Geospatial Correlation Between COVID-19 Health Misinformation and Poisoning with Household Cleaners<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Chary et al. compare<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">d<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0tweets from the Greater Boston Area discussing treating COVID-19 with house cleaners to calls to the Massachusetts and Rhode Island Poison Control Center (MARI PCC).\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">H<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">alf of the spikes in calls to MARI PCC about cleaner ingestions were preceded 2-3 days earlier by tweets advocating ingesting or\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">injecting<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">bleach to cure COVID-19<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">These r<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">esults implicate health misinformation on social media may lead to secondary harm<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Chary et al. (May 5, 2020). Geospatial Correlation Between COVID-19 Health Misinformation and Poisoning with Household Cleaners<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0Pre-print\u00a0downloaded May 6 from\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.04.30.20079657\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.04.30.20079657<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"su-post-6668\" class=\"su-post\">\n<h5 class=\"su-post-title\">Evidence from internet search data shows information-seeking responses to news of local COVID-19 cases<\/h5>\n<p>\t\t\t\t<!-- \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"su-post-meta\">\n\t\t\t\t\t: \t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n --><\/p>\n<div class=\"su-post-excerpt\">\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Bento et al.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">used internet search data from the US to\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">examine information-seeking\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">behaviors in\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">responses to the\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">public announcement\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">of the first case of\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">COVID-19\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">in a state<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Across states, s<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">earches\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">for information about COVID-19 increase<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">d<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0immediately after the announcement, but the elevated level of attention\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">wa<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">s short-lived, even though<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0it was<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0followed by increasingly strong policy measures. Searches for information about community-level policies (e.g., quarantine, school closures, testing) or personal health strategies (e.g., masks, grocery delivery, over-the-counter medications)\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">we<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">r<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">e\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">not\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">immediately triggered.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"34\" data-aria-posinset=\"2\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">These results\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">correspond to a<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0relatively early\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">period\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">in the epidemic\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">when\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">more<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0comprehensive<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0policy responses were not yet part of the public discourse. Further analysis should track evolving patterns of responses to\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">new<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0public information<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0reports<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">Bento et al. (<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">May\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">4, 2020). Evidence from internet search data shows information-seeking responses to news of local COVID-19 cases<\/span><\/i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"none\">PNAS.\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.2005335117\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">https:\/\/doi.o<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">r<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">g\/10.1073\/pnas.2005335117<\/span><\/a><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<!-- <a href=\"\" class=\"su-post-comments-link\"><\/a> --><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3><strong>Other Resources and Commentaries<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"32\" data-aria-posinset=\"2019\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1101\/2020.04.28.20083741\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">A Novel Multi-ventilation Technique to Split Ventilators<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0\u2013\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">the\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">BMJ\u00a0(May 5)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"32\" data-aria-posinset=\"2019\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7326\/M20-1326\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Health Care Supply Chains: COVID-19 Challenges and P<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">r<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">essing Actions<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u2013 A<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">nnals of\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">I<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">nternal\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">M<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">edicine (May 5)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"32\" data-aria-posinset=\"2019\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/jme.bmj.com\/lookup\/doi\/10.1136\/medethics-2020-106314\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Ethics of instantaneous con<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">t<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">act tracing using mobile phone apps in the control of the COVID-19 pandemic<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u2013<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0Journal of\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">M<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">edical\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">E<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">thics (May 4)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"32\" data-aria-posinset=\"2019\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jamacardiology\/fullarticle\/2765694\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">Understanding Observational Treatment Comparisons in the<\/span><span data-contrast=\"none\">\u00a0Setting of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u2013<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0JAMA\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">C<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ardiology (May 5)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"32\" data-aria-posinset=\"2019\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-020-16256-y\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">A human monoclonal antibody blocking SARS-CoV-2 infection<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u2013\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Nature\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">C<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">ommunications (May 4)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"\uf0b7\" data-font=\"Symbol\" data-listid=\"32\" data-aria-posinset=\"2019\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.medscimonit.com\/abstract\/index\/idArt\/924700\"><span data-contrast=\"none\">An Evidence Based Perspective on mRNA-SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine Development<\/span><\/a><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0\u2013 Medical Science Monitor (May 5)<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134233279&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:160,&quot;335559740&quot;:259}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>SARS-CoV-2 could remain stable at 37\u00b0C for at least 24 hours, but heating at 56\u00b0C for 30 minutes could effectively inactivate the virus while preserving the stability of viral RNA in both human sera and sputum samples. <\/p>\n<div><a class=\"more\" href=\"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/2020\/05\/06\/evidence-from-internet-search-data-shows-information-seeking-responses-to-news-of-local-covid-19-cases\/\">Read more<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":334,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-6651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-covid-19-literature-situation-report"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6651","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6651"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6651\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6675,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6651\/revisions\/6675"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/334"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6651"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/pandemicalliance\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=6651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}