Date: <\/strong>11-30-95<\/p>\nTable of Contents: <\/strong>Handwritten attachment to L-25, List of Words for Developing Instransitive Sentences, Transitive Verbs, List of Words to Use for Writing Transitive Sentences, L-25 Examining the Shahaptin verbs, LAMT TUXIN I-WISALATI-SHA <\/p>\n<\/p>\n
[spiderpowa-pdf src=”http:\/\/depts.washington.edu\/sahteach\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/S_Se-0031-Lesson_25_Examining_Sahaptin_Verbs.pdf”]<\/p>\n
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Note: Only part of this resource has been retyped so far and it may still contain errors.<\/p>\n
Transitive Verbs (Must have an object) S-V-O\r\nMa\u0301a\u0301li\u0301 i n pa-pa\u0301pt l k\u0331-a i\u0301twit-nan \r\n\u201cMary hit Edward.\u201d\r\n-in suffix following a noun is the \u201cdoer\u201d of the verb hit and must have the pa- prefix before the verb for singular and a- for singular or plural to indicate that there is an object.\r\nList of Words to use for writing transitive sentences\r\n9. \ttuna\u0301pt\u2019a-\tTo kick with foot or hoof\r\n10. \tw\u0142x\u0331i\u0301-\t\tTo throw down: to throw away\r\n11.\tI\u2019tl\u2019yawi-\tTo kill\r\n12.\ttkwa\u0301ta-na\tAte\r\n13.\ttkwa\u0301ta-sha\tEating\r\n14.\tpaptl\u2019k-\t\tTo hit with your fist\r\n15.\tpat\u2019k\u0331-\t\tTo slap: pa-pat\u2019k\u0331a tp I sh-pa.\r\n\t\t\t\t\u201cHe slapped her face.\u201d\r\n16.\tcha\u0301wayna-\tTo pull towards you by hand like in tug-o-war. To pull away, \r\n like \u201cto separate\u201d i- cawayna-na aykawaas-nan\r\n\t\t\tHe pulled away the chair. Nalukt tiipish kwik (DOUBLE CHECK HAND WRITING DIFFICULT TO READ). Literal translation: \u201cHe pulled the chair away.\u201d\r\n17.\tpa\u0301wayna-\tTo push away from you by hand\r\n\t\t\tAyat-in pa-pa(?)wayna-na (\u0142)winsh-nan.\r\n\t\t\t\u201cThe woman pushed away the man.\u201d\r\n\t\t\tLiteral translation: \u201cThe woman pushed the man away.\u201d\r\n\r\n\r\nIntransitive verbs (Have no objects) S-V\r\nK\u2019u\u0301si k\u0268\u0301tu i-wa\u0301yx\u0331ti-x\u0331a i-ti\u0301ya\u0304-sha.\t\u201cHe is laughing\u201d\r\nK\u2019u\u0301si k\u0268\u0301tu i-wa\u0301yx\u0331ti-x\u0331a-na i-ti\u0301ya\u0304-sha-na.\t\u201cHe laughed.\u201d (DOUBLE CHECK \u2013 SUFFIXES SEEM INCORRECT- \u201cHe was laughing\u201d?)\r\na-\tIs used when it\u2019s dual or plural.\r\n\r\n<\/pre>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n