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Readings
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MODULE 1:
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The Paradigm of Emergence
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2. Emerging Infectious Diseases;
Worldwide and in the Americas
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David Brandling-Bennett, MD |
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 4 (149-229)
- Grein TW, Kande-Bure OK, Rodier G., et al. Rumors of disease in
the global village: outbreak verification. Emerging Infectious Disease
2000, 6:97-102
- WHO. A framework for global outbreak alert and response.
WHO/CDS/CSR/2000.2
http://www.who.int/csr/
- WHO. Revision of the international health regulations; report by
the secretariat. EB111/34, 15 December 2002.
http://www.who.int/csr/ihr
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3. Influenza
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Kathleen Neuzil, MD, MPH |
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 3 (136-147), Ch 4 (201-202)
- Glezen WP. Emerging infections: pandemic influenza. Epidemiol Rev.
1996;18(1):64-76.
- Claas EC, Osterhaus AD, van Beek R, De Jong JC, Rimmelzwaan GF,
Senne DA, Krauss S, Shortridge KF, Webster RG. Human influenza A H5N1
virus related to a highly pathogenic avian influenza virus. Lancet.
1998 Feb 14;351(9101):472-7.
- Chiu SS, Lau YL, Chan KH, Wong WHS, Peiris M. Influenza-related
hospitalizations in children in Hong Kong. N Engl J Med 2002;347.
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4. Tuberculosis: Global Impact and
Drug Resistance
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Carrie Horwitch, MD, MPH |
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 2 (23-41), Ch 3 (53-64, 116-130), Ch 4 (181-215)
- White DG, Zhao S, Sudler R, Ayers S, Friedman S, Chen S, McDermott
PF, McDermott S, Wagner DD, Meng J: The isolation of
antibiotic-resistant salmonella from retail ground meats. N Engl J Med
2001 Oct 18;345(16):1147-54
- Corbett EL, Watt CJ, Walker N, Maher D, Williams BG, Raviglione
MC, Dye C. The growing burden of tuberculosis: global trends and
interactions with the HIV epidemic. Arch Intern Med. 2003 May
12;163(9):1009-21. Review.
- Cosgrove SE, Carmeli Y. The impact of antimicrobial resistance on
health and economic outcomes. Clin Infect Dis. 2003 Jun
1;36(11):1433-7. Epub 2003 May 16.
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MODULE 2:
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Current Challenges in Infectious Diseases
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1. Prions and Species Jumping
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Marguerite Pappaioanou, DVM, PhD
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 3 (53-77, 106-109)
- Belay ED, Maddox RA, Gambetti P, Schonberger LB. Monitoring the
occurrence of emerging forms of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the
United States. Neurology. 2003 Jan 28;60(2):176-81.
- Prusiner SB. Shattuck lecture--neurodegenerative diseases and
prions. N Engl J Med. 2001 May 17;344(20):1516-26. Review.
- Will RG, Zeidler M, Stewart GE, Macleod MA, Ironside JW, Cousens
SN, Mackenzie J, Estibeiro K, Green AJ, Knight RS. Diagnosis of new
variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. Ann Neurol. 2000 May;47(5):575-82.
- Bosque PJ. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy, chronic wasting
disease, scrapie, and the threat to humans from prion disease
epizootics. Curr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2002 Nov;2(6):488-95. Review.
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2. Trade-related Infections
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Ann Marie Kimball, MD, MPH
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 3 (88-106, 108-109, 128-129)
- Kimball et al. Trade Related Infections-Global Traffic and
Microbial Travel. Global Change and Human Health. EcoHealth. 2004
March. Volume 1, Number 1. Pages: 39 - 49
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3. Bioterrorism |
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Col. Patrick Kelley, MD, DrPH |
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 2 (46-51), Ch 3 (130-135), Appendix B (281-312)
- Pavlin JA. “Epidemiology of bioterrorism.” Emerg Infect Dis, 1999
Jul-Aug; 5(4): 528-30.
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol5no4/pavlin.htm
- Danzig R, Berkowsky PB. “Why should we be concerned about
biological warfare?” JAMA, 1997; 278(5): 431-432.
- Torok TJ, Tauxe RV, Wise RP, Livengood JR, Sokolow R, Mauvais S,
Birkness KA, Skeels MR, Horan JM, Foster LR. “A large community
outbreak of salmonellosis caused by intentional contamination of
restaurant salad bars.”, JAMA, 278(5): 389-395.
- Holloway HC, Norwood AE, Fullerton CS, Engel CC Jr, Ursano RJ.
“The threat of biological weapons: prophylaxis and mitagation of
psychological and social consequences.” JAMA, 1997; 278(5): 425-427.
(optional)
Suggested/Additional Readings:
- Gerberding JL, Hughes JM, Koplan JP: Bioterrorism preparedness and
response: clinicians and public health agencies as essential partners. JAMA
287(7):898-900, 2002
- Perkins, BA, Popovic T, Yeskey K: Public Health in the Time of
Bioterrorism, Emerg Infect Diseases 8(10);1015-1018, October 2002
- Recognition of Illness Associated with the Intentional Release of a
Biologic Agent, MMWR 50(41);893-7, October 9, 2001
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5041a2.htm
- Polyak CS, Macy JT, Irizarry-De La Cruz M, Lai JE, McAuliffe JF, Popovic
T, et al. Bioterrorism-related anthrax: international response by the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention. Emerg Infect Diseases 8(10);1056-1059,
October 2002
- Buehler JW, Berkelman RL, Hartley DM, Peters CJ. Syndromic surveillance
and bioterrorism-related epidemics. Emerg Infect Diseases 9(10);1197-1204,
October 2003
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4. West Nile Virus
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Sharon G. Hopkins, DVM, MPH |
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 3 (64-77, 100-101, 117-118, 120-121) , Ch 4 (209-219), Appendix B
(281-283)
- Gubler, D. Resurgent Vector-Borne Diseases as a Global Health
Problem. Emerging Infectious Diseases 4:442-50, 1998.
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol4no3/gubler.htm
- Peterson, LR and Roehrig, JT. West Nile Virus: A reemerging global
pathogen. Emerging Infectious Diseases. Vol. 7, No. 4, July-August
2001
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol7no4/contents.htm
- CDC. Provisional Surveillance Summary of the West Nile Virus
Epidemic--US, January-November 2002. MMWR 2002;51:1129-1133.
http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5150a1.htm
Suggested/Additional Readings:
- Lanciotti, RS et al. Origin of the West Nile Virus Responsible for
an Outbreak of Encephalitis in the Northeastern United States. Science
286:2333-2337, 1999.
- Emerging Infectious Diseases. Vol. 7, No. 4, July-August 2001.
(Special focus issue on West Nile Virus)
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol7no4/contents.htm
- Morse, DL. Perspective: West Nile Virus: Not a Passing Phenomenon.
The New England Journal of Medicine 348:2173-74, 2003.
- Hall, SS. On the Trail of the West Nile Virus. Smithsonian, July
2003.
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5. HIV/AIDS
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Carrie Horwitch, MD, MPH
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 2 (23-29), Ch 3 (58-59, 78-90, 127-130), Ch 4 (191-201)
- Dixon S, McDonald S, Roberts J. The impact of HIV and AIDS on
Africa's economic development. BMJ 2002;324:232-34.
- von Schoen Angerer T, Wilson D, Ford N, Kasper T. Access and
activism: the ethics of providing antiretroviral therapy in developing
countries. AIDS 2001 Vol 15, suppl 5; S81-90.
- Pisani E, Lazzari St, Walker N, Schwartlander B. HIV Surveillance:
A global perspective. JAIDS 2003 Vol 32, suppl 1;ppS3-11.
- Kitahata m, Tegger M, Wagner E, Holmes K. Comprehensive health
care for people infected with HIV in developing countries. BMJ
2002;325:954-7.
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MODULE 3:
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Public Health Response
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1. Workup on the Unknown—Epi
Investigations
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Ann Marie Kimball, MD, MPH
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 2 (23-51), Appendix B (281-312)
- Rana A. Hajjeh, David Relman, Paul R. Cieslak, et al. Surveillance
for unexplained Deaths and Critical Illnesses Due to possibly
Infectious Causes, United States, 1995-1998, in Emerging Infectious
Diseases from CDC vol. 8, No. 2 February 2002
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/EID/vol8no2/01-0165.htm
- No Fair Warning: An Outbreak Following the 1999 Washington County
Fair. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Epidemiology Program
Office. Case Studies in Applied Epidemiology. No. 003-703
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2. Workup on the Unknown—Lab
Investigations
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Romesh Gautom, PhD |
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 2 (23-51), Appendix C (313-329)
- PulseNet: The Molecular Subtyping Network for Foodborne Bacterial
Disease Surveillance, United States. Bala Swaminathan et.al. Emerging
Infectious Diseases, Vol. 7, No. 3, May-June 2001.
- A Multistate Outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7-Associated
Bloody Diarrhea and Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome From Hamburgers. The
Washington Experience. Beth P. Bell et.al. JAMA, November 2, 1994-Vol
272, No.17.
- Acute Infectious Diarrhea. Nathan M. Thielman and Richard
Guerrant. N Engl J MED 350;1 January 1, 2004.
- Broadly Reactive and Highly Sensitive Assay for Norwalk-Like
Viruses Based on Real-Time Quantitative Reverse Transcription-PCR.
Tsutomu Kageyama et.al. Journal of Clinical Microbiology , Apr. 2003
p. 1548-1557
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3. Malaria and Vaccine Development
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Gina Rabinovich, MD |
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 2 (24-25), Ch 3 (114-121), Ch 4 (174-229)
- Rabinovitch, R. The Forgotten Epidemic. The Washington Post
September 23, 2003
- Rabinovitch, R. LIVES LOST This report concludes a series, begun
on Jan. 26, on world health challenges and the solutions that are
within reach.; AMID THE DEATH, NEW HOPE FROM EDUCATION TO VACCINES, A
DRIVE TO HALT MALARIA TAKES OFF. The Boston Globe. December 28, 2003
- Whittington D, Pinheiro AC, Cropper M. The Economics Benefits of
Malaria Prevention: A Contingent Valuation Study in Marracuene,
Mozambique. Journal of Health and Population in Developing Countries.
2003.
- Dubovsky F, Rabinovich R., Malaria Vaccines. Chapter 47 in Vaccines, 4th
Edition, Saunders Press, 2004
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4. WHO Response—SARS and Emerging
Infections
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David
Heymann, MD
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- Textbook Reading: Microbial Threats to Health: Emergence,
Detection, and Response
Ch 3 (53-107), Ch 4 (149-226)
- The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol1 Dec 2001 pages 345 - 353 ("Hot
Spots in a Wired World")
- SARS: A Global Response to an International Threat - Brown,
Journal of World Affairs (Winter/Spring 2004. Volume X, issue 2)
- Grein TW, Kamara KB, Rodier G, Plant AJ, Bovier P, Ryan MJ, Ohyama
T, Heymann DL. Rumors of disease in the global village: outbreak
verification. Emerg Infect Dis. 2000 Mar-Apr; 6(2):97-102.
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol6no2/grein.htm
- WHO Reports on Infectious Diseases
1999: Removing Obstacles to Healthy Development
http://www.who.int/infectious-disease-report/index-rpt99.html
2000: Overcoming antimicrobial resistance
http://www.who.int/infectious-disease-report/2000/index.html
- The tools and strategies for success in disease control.
http://www.who.int/tdr/publications/publications/pdf/pr15/strategies.pdf
- Health: a key to prosperity. Success stories in developing
countries.
http://www.who.int/inf-new/
- Responding to the deliberate use of biological agents and
chemicals as weapons (includes WHO guidance on anthrax and smallpox
and a link to the draft revised edition of Health aspects of
biological and chemical weapons).
http://www.who.int/csr/delibepidemics/en/
- Plotkin BJ, Kimball AM. Designing an international policy and
legal framework for the control of emerging infectious diseases: first
steps. Emerg Infect Dis. 1997 Jan-Mar;3(1):1-9.
http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol3no1/plotkin.htm
- Weekly Epidemiologiy Record. Disseminates timely epidemiological
information and revisions of international health regulations.
http://www.who.int/wer/
- Steve Charnovitz. The Supervision of Health and Biosafety
Regulation by World Trade Rules, 13 Tulane Environmental Law Journal
271 (2001).
http://geocities.com/charnovitz/Tulane.htm
- WTO. SPS Measures.
http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/sps_e/sps_e.htm
- WTO. Understanding the WTO Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Measure (1998).
http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/sps_e/spsund_e.htm
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