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References

Text references
  • Bolt, Bruce. A., Earthquakes: A primer, pp.25-27, Publ. W.H. Freeman and Company,1978.
  • Castro, G., "Liquefaction of Sands", Harvard Soil Mechanics Series 87, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts, 1969.
  • Committee on Earthquake Engineering, Commission on Engineering and Technical Systems, National Research Council, Liquefaction of Soils During Earthquakes, 1985.
  • Committee on the Alaska Earthquake of the Div. of Earth Sciences, National Research Council, The Great Alaska earthquake 1964, Engineering, Geology, and Summary Volumes, National Academy of Sciences,1973


    • Papers from report above:
    • Seed, H. Bolton, "Landslides caused by soil liquefaction", Eng. vol. P. 73 ff. Reprinted from Journal of Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, September 1968, "Landslides during Earthquakes due to Soil Liquefaction".
    • Seed, H. Bolton, Wilson, D. Stanley, "Turnagain Heights Landslide", Reprinted from Journal of Soil Mechanics and Foundations Division, July 1967, " Turnagain Heights Landslide, Anchorage, Alaska".

  • Glaser, Steven D.; Chung, Riley M., "Estimation of Liquefaction Potential by In Situ Methods", p. 431, Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 11, No. 3, August, 1995.
  • Holtz, Robert D.; William, Kovacs D., An Introduction to Geotechnical Engineering, publ. Prentice Hall, 1981.
  • Ishihara, K. "Stability of natural deposits during earthquakes", Proceedings, 11th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Foundation Engineering, San Francisco , Vol. 1, pp. 321-376, 1985.
  • Japan Society of Civil Engineers, 1995, "Preliminary Report on The Great Hanshin Earthquake, January 17,1995".
  • Fang, Hsai-Yang, Foundation Engineering Handbook, 2nd ed., 1990.
  • Kawasumi-Hirosi (editor), General report on the Niigata earthquake of 1964, 1968.
  • Kramer, Steven L., Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering, Publ. Prentice Hall, 1996.
  • Kramer, Steven L.; Seed, Bolton H., "Initiation of Soil Liquefaction Under Static Loading Conditions", Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 114, No. 4, April, 1988.
  • Mohamad, R.; Dobry, R., "Undrained monotonic and cyclic triaxial strength of sand", Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 112, No. 10, pp. 941-958, 1986.
  • Shunzo Okamoto, Introduction to Earthquake Engineering, 2nd ed., p84-89, p. 264-272.
  • Vaid, Y.P.; Chern, J.C., "Effect of static shear on resistance of liquefaction", Soils and Foundations, Vol. 23, No. 1, pp. 47-60, 1983.
  • Zehgal, Mourad; Elgamal, Ahmed-W., "Analysis of Site Liquefaction Using Earthquake Records", p. 996, Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 120, No. 6, June, 1994.
  • Zorapapel, George T.; Vucetic, Mladen, "The Effects of Seismic Pore Water Pressure on Ground Surface Motion", p. 403, Earthquake Spectra, Vol. 10, No. 2, 1994.
Online references


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