Adamantane-Based Tripodal Thioether Ligands Functionalized with a Redox-Active Ferrocenyl Moiety for Self-Assembled Monolayers

Citation

Weidner, Tobias; Zharnikov, Michael; Hoβbach, Jens; Castner, David G.; & Siemeling, Ulrich (2010). Adamantane-Based Tripodal Thioether Ligands Functionalized with a Redox-Active Ferrocenyl Moiety for Self-Assembled Monolayers. J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces, 114(35), 14975-14982.

Abstract

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) can decorate surfaces with `smart´ functional units possessing reversible stimulus-response behavior for optical, thermal, magnetic or redox-chemical stimuli. An independent performance of individual functional groups in such a film is desirable, which can be, in particular, ensured by fairly large lateral separations between tailgroups in the SAM. Adsorbate molecules with multiple attachment points are very promising in this context owing to their large surface footprint, which covers a surface area exceeding the lateral dimensions of the functional groups. To address these design constraints, novel tridentate long-chain tripodal thioether ligands with central adamantine units and a redox-active ferrocenyl tailgroup, 1-[4-(ferrocenylethynyl)phenyl]-3,5,7-tri[(4-n-octylsulfanyl)phenyl]adamantine (T8) and 1-[4-(ferrocenylethynyl)phenyl]-3,5,7-tri[(4-n-dodecylsulfanyl)phenyl]adamantine (T12), were synthesized and used as tripodal adsorbate molecules for the fabrication of redox-active ferrocenyl-terminated SAMs on Au(111). These SAMs were characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy and sum frequency generation spectroscopy. The data suggest that T8 and T12 form almost contamination-free, well-aligned and fairly densely-packed SAMs on Au(111) with laterally separated ferrocenyl units. The SAMs show a homogeneous binding chemistry, an important requirement for high fidelity SAMs. SFG results indicate lateral interactions between neighboring molecules via the long-chain binding units.

Reference Type

Journal Article

Secondary Title

J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces

Author(s)

Weidner, Tobias
Zharnikov, Michael
Hoβbach, Jens
Castner, David G.
Siemeling, Ulrich

Year Published

2010

Date Published

1283990400

Volume Number

114

Issue Number

35

Pages

14975-14982

ISSN/ISBN

1932-7447

DOI

10.1021/jp104376p