Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Polymer Interlayers on Titanium Implant Materials

Citation

Adden, Nina; Gamble, Lara J.; Castner, David G.; Hoffmann, Andrea; Gross, Gerhard; & Menzel, Henning (2006). Synthesis and Characterization of Biocompatible Polymer Interlayers on Titanium Implant Materials. Biomacromolecules, 7(9), 2552-2559.

Abstract

A bifunctional copolymer series of (4-vinylbenzyl)phosphonic acid diethylester and N-acryloxysuccinimide was developed as an interlayer with the aim of immobilizing proteins on titanium surfaces. Copolymers with varying compositions were synthesized, and an alternating copolymerization of the two monomers was found. The copolymers form ultrathin films of about 2?8 nm on titanium surfaces in a simple dipping process, as estimated from the attenuation of the titanium X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (Ti-XPS) signal. The films were characterized by infrared spectroscopy, XPS, and time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry. The results indicate that the immobilization is due to phosphonate groups, and thus the phosphonate content of the copolymers is decisive for the final film thickness. These polymer films were examined for their potential protein binding capacity by using trifluoroethylamine derivatization and subsequent XPS analysis as a reactivity assay.

Reference Type

Journal Article

Secondary Title

Biomacromolecules

Author(s)

Adden, Nina
Gamble, Lara J.
Castner, David G.
Hoffmann, Andrea
Gross, Gerhard
Menzel, Henning

Year Published

2006

Date Published

1157068800

Volume Number

7

Issue Number

9

Pages

2552-2559

ISSN/ISBN

1525-7797

DOI

10.1021/bm060473j