Alliance for Pandemic Preparedness

March 5, 2021

Association between Influenza Vaccination and Hospitalisation or All-Cause Mortality in People with COVID-19: A Retrospective Cohort Study

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  • A retrospective cohort study using routinely collected health records from patients with COVID-19 (n= 6,921) in South West England between January and July 2020 found that receiving the influenza vaccination sometime between January 1, 2019 and COVID-19 diagnosis was associated with a 15% reduced odds of all-cause mortality or hospitalization (aOR=0.85), and a 24% reduced odds of all-cause mortality alone. Differences between vaccinated and unvaccinated individuals was accounted for using a propensity score. 

Wilcox et al. (Mar 4, 2021). Association between Influenza Vaccination and Hospitalisation or All-Cause Mortality in People with COVID-19: A Retrospective Cohort Study. BMJ Open Respiratory Research. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjresp-2020-000857