Alliance for Pandemic Preparedness

January 6, 2021

Risk Factors for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection in Hospital Workers: Results From a Screening Study in New Jersey, United States in Spring 2020

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A study of SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in hospital workers in New Jersey found that healthcare workers at highest risk for infection included support staff and people from underrepresented minority populations, with and without patient care responsibilities. The proportion of participants testing positive was highest for phlebotomists (23.9%), maintenance/housekeeping (17.3%), dining/food services (16.9%), and interpersonal/support roles (13.7%) despite lower levels of direct patient care duties. Positivity rates were lower among doctors (7.2%) and nurses (9.1%). After adjusting for job role and patient care responsibilities and other factors, Black and Latinx workers had 2-fold increased odds of a positive test compared with white workers. 

Barrett et al. (Dec 1, 2020). Risk Factors for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Infection in Hospital Workers: Results From a Screening Study in New Jersey, United States in Spring 2020. Open Forum Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa534