Week 2 Answers and Lectures
Case 13a
Diagnosis: PARKINSON DISEASE
The keys to this case are:
- The 4 cardinal features of PD are present including resting tremor, bradykinesia, gait instability, and rigidity.
- She is not on a drug that could cause a parkinsonian side effect.
Case 13b
Diagnosis: PARKINSON PLUS SYNDROME (PROGRESSIVE SUPRANUCLEAR PALSY)
The keys to this case are:
- Prominent gait trouble and rigidity without resting tremor.
- No response to Sinemet.
- Limited eye movements (downgaze).
- Recognize that there are lots of diseases under the heading of parkinsonism that aren’t Parkinson disease.
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Case 15
Diagnosis: BENIGN POSITIONAL VERTIGO
The keys to this case are:
- Vertigo that is described as positional lasts < 2 min.
- There are no central features making this likely a peripheral vestibular process.
- Vertigo and nystagmus were produced by the Hallpike maneuver.