Global Health Justice

September 2, 2024

Global Responsibility and Consequences of Africa’s Debt Burden

By Alina Metje, GHJ Team

Africa’s debt crisis creates severe economic and social challenges across the continent, with countries like Kenya, Nigeria, and Uganda struggling to manage crushing foreign debt that has surpassed $1.1 trillion. Governments are cutting public services to raise funds for debt repayments, leading to widespread social instability, protests, and economic stagnation. The situation is exacerbated by the complex web of creditors, including private bondholders and China, which now holds a significant portion of African debt. Western lenders, international financial institutions, and China bear responsibility for this crisis, encouraging these nations to take on unsustainable loans while benefiting from the resulting financial arrangements. The lack of debt relief and the systemic issues within the global financial system are preventing these nations from investing in critical areas like healthcare, education, and climate change mitigation, posing catastrophic risks for Africa and the entire world.

Read more in this New York Times article

Image Credit: Brian Otieno

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