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The Wild Within

Wild within cover “The Wild Within” is a photo collection highlighting the wetlands — with a special emphasis on the animals of the Washington Park Arboretum. It is a real page-turner, but pages that you’ll return to and savor frequently with an even deeper appreciation of the value of our Arboretum.

Essays provide occasional breaks in the photographs and they are well worth reading. Notables Dale Chihully, Dan Evans, Peter Steinbrueck, William Ruckelshaus and others shed their public faces to give very personal accounts of the importance of the Arboretum.

Excerpted from the Fall 2008 Arboretum Bulletin.

The Last Oasis

Last oasis cover “The Last Oasis,” by Seattle Times photographer Tom Reese extends a bit beyond the Arboretum in its scope, including human subjects and their impact, some of it benign but much that’s troubling. However the message is much the same — these urban wetlands are a treasure that is critical to preserve.

Excerpted from the Fall 2008 Arboretum Bulletin.

The Flora of Mount Adams, Washington

Flora of Mount Adams cover For the serious student of native plants, “The Flora of Mount Adams, Washington” will be an important work. Considered to be the most diverse flora in the state, Mt. Adams hosts several, quite distinct habitats and over 800 distinct species of plants. As there are no photographs and only botanist-oriented descriptions and identifying keys, this is not for the casual seeker of wildflowers. Instead, look for co-author Susan McDougall’s “The Wildflowers of Mount Adams, Washington.”

Excerpted from the Fall 2008 Arboretum Bulletin.

Uncommon Beauty

Uncommon beauty cover Excellent photographs are the outstanding quality of “Uncommon Beauty”, a new field guide focused on an underexplored part of the Pacific Northwest — southeastern British Columbia. Written by an enthusiastic outdoorsman and native of the area, Neil L. Jennings provides a very readable description of over 200 plants, many who have ranges that extend southward into eastern Washington.

Excerpted from the Fall 2008 Arboretum Bulletin.

The Passionate Gardener

Passionate gardener cover Based on his earlier, high-energy books, it is not hard to imagine Des Kennedy as the author of book entitled “The Passionate Gardener”. With wicked humor and incredible insight to both gardens and gardeners, he warns of the seven deadly sins of gardening, and extols its ten commandments. Other chapters are more reflective, but he’s always ready to see the irony and contradictions in how we conduct our favorite pursuit.

Kennedy also displays a knack for travel writing, making trips to Hawaii, Ireland, and New Zealand entertaining while packing in a lot of names and facts that would be handy for planning your own trip. This is the perfect reading companion for a winter’s evening and between the laughs, you just might soak up some good, sound gardening counsel based the author’s years of gardening in the British Columbia Gulf Islands.

Excerpted from the Fall 2008 Arboretum Bulletin.

The Adorable Plot

book jacketHere in Seattle, we have our picturesque and productive P-Patches. In England, allotment gardens trace their roots to the policies of enclosure of open fields which had been held in common, and to industrialization and burgeoning urban populations. This fencing in and privatization began as early as the 14th century but was widespread through the 18th and 19th centuries, when allotments were offered as a small compensation to villagers and city dwellers who did not own private land.

Painter Tessa Newcomb’s The Adorable Plot is an exuberant celebration of the beauty and bounty of the allotments in her native Suffolk coast. The first striking thing about her art is the sense of scale. Dried poppy heads, trellis-climbing beans, and giant artichokes dwarf the humans who tend these busy and productive plots. Newcomb’s use of color and space is reminiscent of Stanley Spencer, but her style is looser and more dynamic. Although Newcomb’s paintings and drawings are the focal point, the text also delights with humor and poetic description. Poppies which have shed their petals are “lovely green globes, ginger cartwheels at the top and secret openings ready to disperse their seeds.” Of a couple observing the fruits of their labor: “They sat in the chairs overlooking the plot which swayed like the sea.” Whether or not you have an adorable plot of your own, this book will inspire you to head out to a garden with your eyes open, and perhaps your favorite garden tool or paintbrush in hand.

Related titles:

The Curious History of the Bulb Vase

Bulb season is upon us—time to consider forcing a few for winter indoor color. Amongst the many bulb books in the Miller Library are a handful that focus on this delightful art.

The newest is The Curious History of the Bulb Vase (2012) by Patricia Coccoris. The practice of growing bulbs suspended in a vase over water dates back almost 300 years, but it didn’t become widespread until the 1800s. For much of that century the hyacinth was the most popular of the spring flowering bulbs and also the easiest to grow this way, a boon to both bulb sellers and buyers.

The vases themselves became an art form, and collectible. The author catalogs these developments with many fine photographs and period advertisements, making the book itself a work of art. While most vases were made of glass, others came in porcelain, ceramics, and even terracotta. Planting bulbs in bowls became more popular in the early 20th century, but high-end bulb vases are still made today.

An extensive chapter recommending other bulbs to try—from amaryllis to alliums, and even acorns—makes this more than just a history book. But the history is the most fun. Especially amusing are the experiments with antipodal hyacinths, requiring a special design that allows one to grow up, while below it another grows down into the water. Quite curious!

 

Published in Garden Notes: Northwest Horticultural Society, Fall 2013

 

Gossip from the Forest

bookWhy do forests capture our imagination? And why are so many fairytales, at least in the Northern European tradition, rooted in forests? Sara Maitland’s Gossip from the Forest is a fascinating and freewheeling exploration of how people shape the natural world, which shapes the tales we tell, which in turn shape us.

Maitland opens with the original meaning of the word ‘gossip’ (“one who has contracted a spiritual relationship to another, or a familiar acquaintance or friend”). As a feminist writer, she is reclaiming a term she believes has been trivialized to dismiss the power of women’s communication. (The American edition of the book has truncated the title to From the Forest, which is a shame.)

The chapters run from March through February, and in each Maitland visits a different forest in England or Scotland, and ends with a unique retelling of a familiar fairytale. There is much to ponder and to absorb. The descriptions of coppicing and pollarding were surprising to me, and I had to overcome my reflexive distaste for human interventions in the growth of forest trees. In a deciduous forest setting, these practices can be beneficial not only to humans (who need wood for fuel, building, and other uses) but to the trees as well. She notes that coppicing extends the lifespan of oaks, for example. Pollarding, which is done higher up on the tree, makes the thin branches accessible to humans but not to browsing deer and other mammals.

Another observation that intrigued me was the venerated position beech trees hold in British culture (see Richard Mabey’s book Beechcombings, or the widespread use of beeches in private estates to “posh up the landscape,” to quote the book) compared to the birch, which the author prefers for its aesthetic and useful qualities. Beech is thought of as native, but is widespread across Europe; in Britain it mainly grows in the southern half of the country. She recalls her father’s saying that “tyranny is like a beech tree; it looks very fine but nothing grows under it.

This is a book with a wide reach. Maitland touches on the history of the powerful and the powerless as evidenced in policies like enclosure (ending public rights and access to land which was once held in common), and on the cultural and psychological underpinnings of tales in which common folk are skilled and wise while kings are fools and landed gentry are consumed by greed. Her walks through the forest evoke the mystery of the natural world and the stories we tell to understand our place in it. Adam Lee, Maitland’s son (who took the photographs which accompany the text), provides a useful image which summarizes the essence of the book: fairytales, forests, and people are interdependent, like mycorrhizae and tree roots.

Passionate Slugs and Hollywood Frogs

Passionate slugs and hollywood frogs cover With a title like “Passionate Slugs and Hollywood Frogs,” it’s hard to know what to expect from the 2001 book by Patricia K. Lichen, but the sub-title helps: “An Uncommon Field Guide to Northwest Backyards.” This is mainly a guide to the birds and other animals–natives and non-natives alike–who may call your backyard home, plus a few plants including iconic trees, some troublesome invasives, and even your lawn and its “three million tiny plants.” The essays are short and full of whimsy, but also plenty of good information and the incentive to appreciate what you have in your own, well, backyard. The book concludes with an invitation to look up and appreciate rainbows and the stars at night–charming.

Excerpted from the Summer 2013 Arboretum Bulletin.

Fine Foliage

Fine Foliage book jacket
Two Seattle area garden designers discovered they have a shared passion for leaves. The result of this synergy is “Fine Foliage,” a rare garden design book in which almost no flowers are allowed. Karen Chapman and Christina Salwitz fill their book with a gallery of plant combinations highlighting leaf color, patterns, size, and shapes in both intimate and large-scale settings.

For each example there is a memorable name (like “Down the Rabbit Hole” or “Deer Be Damned!”), a summary of combined cultural needs, and a “Meet the Players” highlight of the selected plants. Most useful is the “Why This Works” paragraph that highlights the design principles behind each combination and stressing the importance of foliage first in any planting plan. Readers of “The Bulletin” will be interested to see that three of the designs for shady locations were created by Rizaniño “Riz” Reyes, a gardener on the University of Washington Botanic Gardens staff.

Excerpted from the Summer 2013 Arboretum Bulletin.