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Civil Rights and Labor History Consortium / University of Washington

Homeownership rates by race 1970-2022

Home ownership in Washington has followed a disturbing pattern in recent decades. While more than two-thirds of White families are able to own homes, most Black and Latino families do not. And for Black households the trend has gotten worse. In recent census reports the disparity is beyond alarming: 69% of White families are homeowners compared to only 34% of Black families. Fifty years ago, in 1970, 48% of Black families owned homes. Since them it has fallen decade after decade. In some counties the disparities are worse than the state average (only 28% in Seattle/King County; nearly the lowest rate among US big cities). Links below lead to reports that show homeownership rates and home values differentiated by race since 1970 for the state as a whole and key counties. Other charts show that even at comparable income levels, the disparity is dramatic.

Washington state 1960-2022

While 69% of White families are able to own homes, most Black and Latino families do not.

King County
1970-2022

Home ownership disparties are more severe in King County than in all but one major US citiy. Moreover, at every income level, Black families own fewer homes.

Pierce County
1960-2018

In recent census reports the disparity is beyond alarming: 68% of White families are homeowners compared to only 34% of Black families

Spokane County
1960-2018

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Yakima County

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Snohomish County

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Clark County

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