LGBTQ:
LESSON: Student-Driven LGBT Anti-Bullying Campaign
Overview
Gay, Lesbian and Straight Education Network (GLSEN) biennial National School Climate Survey
documents the experiences of students who identify as LGBT in America's secondary schools. The 2009
survey includes responses from 7,261 LGBT students between the ages of 13 and 21 from all 50 states
and the District of Columbia. Among
GLSEN’s findings are that nearly 9 our 10 LGBT students experience
harassment in schools.
In response to several youth suicides reported in the national media, Dan Savage, syndicated sex-
advise columnist, author and gay rights activist, who initiated the
It Gets Better Campaign points out that bullying of LGBT youth is not a new
issue, in fact even before cyber-bullying LGBT youth experienced harassment during many of their
waking hours.
Bullying and harassment should never be tolerated! All of us are needed to take action! Media
campaigns are one means of creating awareness among large segments of a population while at
the same time mobilizing support and encouraging action. Since LGBT bullying and harassment are
tremendous and wide-spread problems, it’s clear that many efforts are going to be required to create
awareness, mobilize support and encourage action.
The purpose of these lessons (the number of lessons is determined by you) is to directly involve students
in taking action concerning the bullying and harassment of LGBT youth in their school by designing their
own media campaign. These lessons require them to study the problems of bullying and harassment
in their school from a new perspective, that is, the perspective of an ad agency whose assignment is to
encourage important changes in school climate.
Level:
Middle/High School
Time:
Variable (1 week+)
Objectives:
- Create awareness of bullying and harassment of LGBT students in their school
- Identify and discuss examples of bullying and current actions to deal with this problem
- Develop recommendations for an action plan for dealing with bullying of LGBT students
- Brainstorm a media campaign to prevent bullying with the target audience as students in their
own school.
Time:
1 class period
Preparation and Materials:
Procedures
Invite representatives of your school’s Gay, Straight Alliance (GSA) to speak in your class. If your school
doesn’t have a GSA, check out
GSA Network for more information as to how one might be started.
Important Note: Before starting this lesson be sure to enlist the help of the GSA as well as other
resource people in your school and in the community to serve as support for your campaign. Also make
sure to identify resources that LGBTQ will be able to contact both during and after the campaign is over.
Show the
trailer featured on the website,
Put This on the Map. Better still show the entire 34-minute video as an introduction to the media campaign.
For order information, see the Resources section of this website or contact
Put This on the Map.
Discuss the issues that the GSA representatives raise with your class or that the film raises. Encourage
students to think about some incidents they have observed (avoid citing names of students involved).
- What happened as a consequence of the bully’s actions?
- Did a teacher intervene or take action?
- Discuss whether other students observed what happened? If so, consider what the other
students did about what they observed?
- Are there any school policies about bullying in our school?
- If so, what are they and how are they enforced? In their opinion, are these policies effective at
this time?
Discuss the topic of emotional abuse (which students may not recognize as a form of violence):
- Is emotional abuse considered a form of violence? Why or why not?
- There’s film about emotional abuse entitled : But Names Can Hurt Forever. Why do you think
the film was given this title?
- Besides name-calling, what other forms of emotional abuse might we see in a school?
- Consider some examples of emotional abuse.
- In what ways might emotional abuse be taking place in our school? Discuss some examples.
Introduce the idea that it’s time for students to take their own action as a group and that together
they can make a difference!
Activity
Discuss the
ThinkB4YouSpeak
campaign as one example of a media campaign developed by the national Ad Council. Note that so far
the campaign reports that their efforts have been very successful in raising awareness about the use of
hurtful words.
Ask for student opinion about this campaign. (Note that some LGBTQ students have pointed out that
this campaign uses a very negative approach only compounding the problem by targeting other people.
As one student said,
“An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind.”
Rather than simply adopting an idea that adults developed, a youth driven campaign can have much
greater power. To design their campaign, youth need to examine their own particular school climate
and design a campaign tailored for the students in their school.
You may want to share some examples of student-driven campaigns to initiate students’
brainstorming:
- “Use Another Word” campaign initiated by students in Springfield High School, Springfield,
Oregon
- Point out that campaigns can involve a wide variety of creative ideas. Consider this highly
successful campaign initiated by students in a Canadian school
- Middle school in Massachusetts launched an Anti-Teasing Campaign
- New Jersey high school students developed 10 anti-bullying public service announcements,
including 5 for TV and 5 for radio
- Start your own Creative Expression Contest . See the Gay, Lesbian, and Straight Education
Network’s (GLSEN) No Name Calling Week website for ideas
Tell the students that we are going to form our own ad agency and come up with our own media
campaign to deal with bullying in our school.
As a guide, use the handout
Steps in Planning and Launching a Media Campaign.
Be sure to examine how you are going to measure the success of your campaign and develop measures
to evaluate your success.
Assessment
Have the students keep a journal or create a blog to share with their teacher documenting their
individual thoughts, experiences and reflections as they in work on this campaign.