TEEN PREGNANCY:
LESSON: Critique of MTV's Teen Mom Series
Overview
In the show 16 and Pregnant, which aired in a previous season, the girls featured in the
MTV series Teen Mom were moms-to-be. Now, viewers are able to follow Farrah, Maci,
Amber, and Catelynn as they face the challenges of their first year of motherhood. As
the Teen Mom website informs us:
“Each episode interweaves these stories revealing the wide variety of challenges
young mothers can face: marriage, relationships, family support, adoption, finances,
graduating high school, starting college, getting a job, and the daunting and exciting
step of moving out to create their own families.”
Level:
Middle / High School
Objectives:
- Analyze and evaluate how effectively the TV show Teen Moms portrays the challenges
confronted by a teen mother and teen father
- Analyze and evaluate the messages that different audience groupings might take away
from this TV series
Time:
1 class period
Preparation and Materials:
- White Board
- Paper and Markers
Procedures
- Ask the class how many of them are familiar with the MTV series Teen Mom. Have
those students that are familiar with the program give a brief overview of the show for
those in the group that may not be familiar with it.
- Tell the class that today you’re going to divide the class into 4 different teams. They
can do this by numbering off in 3’s, etc. They are going to form 4 different types of
teams. Each team is going to critique the TV series from the perspective of the group
they represent. Then they will be asked to come back together and share their views
about the series and how well it works for the group they represent. If they are not at
all familiar with the series, they will first want to visit the Teen Mom website at MTV.
- The teams are as follows:
- MTV executives that make the decision as to whether a series should
be canned at the end of this season or continued into the next season.
- Health teachers and school nurses who are trying hard to prevent teen pregnancy at their schools.
- Parents of teens
- Teens (When possible, have them consider the program from the
perspective of someone slightly younger; consider how the younger teen
might react.)
Activities
In small group break-out sessions, questions for each team to consider include: (Have
each team appoint a recorder to take notes.)
- Would this show capture the attention of a teen audience? That is, would
teens be drawn to watch it and/or follow it online? Why or why not?
- How might a series’ target audience influence the way a series is scripted? What
if the target audience for this series were parents? How about if it were teachers?
- Do they think this series will continue for several seasons? (e.g. Will it draw
a large youth audience making it one an advertiser would want to support?)
- Should any changes be made to the series to make it more appealing to teens?
If yes, what? Is there anything missing from the portrayals in the series? What
parts of the series seemed to reflect reality? Is there anything that seemed not
quite real?
- How might filming of this series and careful editing have affected what we are
viewing?
- What messages does the show give about teen pregnancy that might support
pregnancy prevention efforts? Is there anything that might be viewed as not
helpful in promoting pregnancy prevent?
Group Discussion
Have each team appoint one member to report to the class some of their team’s
conclusions.
Assignment
Following the group presentations, ask the class to visit the Teen Mom website for more
information. Based on their findings, instruct the students to write a critique of the site
from the perspective of a teen and their parent/guardian, comparing and contrasting
their views. Consider for instance, what should be kept the same, enhanced, added,
omitted or altered? Present your findings in an essay.
Assessment
Assessment is based on the essay. Among the questions to ask is does the author
offer a critique that involves deconstructing of the website, analyzing and evaluating
various sections and the way in which material is presented? How is the essay
structured? Does it demonstrate well organized development of key points along
with strong supporting detail? Does it demonstrate any attempt to reflect on the
subject matter, offering personal insight; are the grammar, spelling, etc. correct?